Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship Topic 3 Section C---It做形式主语.pptVIP

It’s important for you to study hard. 这里的it是形式主语，那么真正的主语是什么呢？ It 不是代词么？什么是形式主语啊？ Find the subject（主语） in the following sentences. The website takes you to different places around the world. Sydney is the largest city in Australia. We went to a seafood restaurant on the fifth day. 主语表明这句话说的是谁和什么，一般位于句首。 It’s important for you to study hard. 虽为主语，但无实际意思。“形式主语” “真实主语” To study hard is important for you. 避免“头重脚轻” It’s + adj.+ to do sth. sad, necessary, important, wrong, possible, hard, difficult, easy, good, impolite… 描述对某一事情的看法或感觉怎样的形容词 It is ______ to give seats to the elderly on the bus. polite It is _____________ to do voluntary work. meaningful 1.The Reading Club is fun to join . 2.To finish the work within an hour is difficult. 3.This question is easy to answer. Rewrite the following sentences: It is + adjective + to+ do It is difficult to finish the work within an hour. It is easy to answer this question. It is fun to join the Reading Club. We should help the disabled climb up the steps. It is good . We should take good care of the old. It is important. We should help the homeless build their homes. It is kind. We should help the blind cross the road. It is helpful. It’s good to help the disabled climb up the steps. 2. It’s important to take good care of the old. 3. It’s kind to help the homeless build their homes. 4. It’s helpful to help the blind cross the road. Rewrite the sentences. 儿童学好礼仪是很重要的。 你能帮我，真好。 Translation It’s very important to learn good manners. for children It’s very kind to help me. of you It’s + adj.+ of sb. + to do sth. It’s + adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth. 用介词for或of 引出动作描述对象 It is nice ____you to help me do this job. It is good ____you to do morning exercises. of for 用介词for或of 引出对象 什么时候用of,何时用for呢？ Can we use both？ The key is to understand the adj. 当形容词修饰人时，用介词of of for It is nice ____you to help me do this job. It is good ____you to do morning exercises. 当形容词修饰不定式的动作时，用