砂浆特性参数对硅酸根电迁移反应法致密化和表面涂覆-河海期刊网.PDFVIP

第43卷第2期 河 海 大 学 学 报 ( 自然 科 学 版 ) Vol.43 No.2 2015年3月 Journal of Hohai University(Natural Sciences) Mar. 2015 DOI:10.3876/ j.issn.1000 1980.2015.02.006 砂浆特性参数对硅酸根电迁移反应法 致密化和表面涂覆效果影响 徐金霞,单鸿猷,唐摇 力,蒋林华,高国富,刘大智 (河海大学力学与材料学院,江苏 南京摇 210098) 摘要:采用硅酸根电迁移反应法致密化和表面涂覆砂浆,研究了水胶比、矿物掺和料、养护龄期和 试件厚度等砂浆特性参数对被处理砂浆试件表面涂层厚度、抗压强度与抗折强度、电阻率的影响。 结果表明:随着水胶比的减小与养护龄期的延长,砂浆试件生成的表面涂层增厚,抗压强度与抗折 强度、电阻率提升增大;加入掺合料的砂浆试件形成的涂层厚度和电阻率大小顺序为硅粉矿粉 无掺合料粉煤灰,掺硅粉与矿粉的砂浆试件电阻率出现的峰值时间早于无掺合料试件;硅粉砂浆 试件的抗压强度、抗折强度增幅大于无掺合料砂浆,而粉煤灰砂浆试件抗压强度与抗折强度变化不 明显;砂浆试件厚度对于硅酸根电迁移反应法处理的砂浆性能影响不明显。 关键词:硅酸根电迁移反应法;致密化;表面涂层;砂浆;侵蚀性介质 + 中图分类号:TU57 8郾1摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 摇 文章编号:1000 1980(2015)02 0127 06 Effects of mortar properties on densification and surface coating through electro鄄migration reaction of silicate ions XU Jinxia,SHAN Hongyou,TANG Li,JIANG Linhua,GAO Guofu,LIU Dazhi (College of Mechanics and Materials,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China) Abstract:Basedondensificationandsurfacecoatingusingtheelectro鄄migrationreactionof silicateions,theeffects of mortar properties,such as the ratio of water to binder,mineral admixture,curing period,and thickness of the specimen,on the surface coating layer thickness,compressive strength,flexural strength,and resistivity of treated mortar specimens were investigated. The results show that the produced coating layer thickness, compressive strength,flexural strength,andresistivity of the specimensincreasewiththedecreaseof theratioofwatertobinder and the increase of the curing period. The coating layer thicknesses and resistivity of mortar specimens with different admixtures follow an order of silica fume slag control (without admixtures) fly ash. The times corresponding to the appearance