马岭地区长81砂岩储层微观孔喉结构特征.PDFVIP

2016年第1期 勘探开发 马岭地区长8 砂岩储层微观孔喉结构特征 1 刘翰林 西安石油大学地球科学与工程学院　陕西　西安　710065 摘要：针对鄂尔多斯盆地马岭地区长81储层微观孔隙结构复杂、非均质性强等问题。利用铸体薄片、扫描电镜、物性 分析和恒速压汞等测试化验资料，深入研究了鄂尔多斯盆地马岭地区长81储层的微观孔隙结构特征。结果发现：马岭地区 长81储层微观孔隙结构类型复杂，储层属于大-中孔、微喉、超低-特低渗储层，其中尤以粒间孔和长石溶孔为主要储集空 间，孔喉分选性及连通性一般。比较物性不同的岩样，渗透率越小的岩心，喉道分布越集中，所对应的喉道半径数值分布 范围就越窄，孔喉结构分选性越好。随着渗透率的增大，大吼道分布逐渐增多，所对应的喉道半径数值分布范围越宽，孔 喉结构分选性越差。研究区储层孔隙结构内的喉道是决定储层物性的关键因素。 关键词：微观孔隙结构　恒速压汞　长81砂岩储层　马岭地区 Microscopic pore structure characteristics of Chang 8 reservoir in Maling area 1 Liu Hanlin School of Earth Science and Engineering ，X i ’an Shiy ou University ，X i ’an 710065，China Abstract：Chang 81reservoir in Malingarea features complex micro-pore structure，strong heterogeneity. The microscopic pore structure of Chang 81reservoir in Maling area is researched in this paper by use of casting thin section，scanning electron microscope， physical property analysis and constant mercury injection. The result show that the microscopic pore structure types of Chang 81reservoir are complex，which belongs to large-middle pore with micro throat，ultra-low permeability reservoir. The reservoir space is mainly inter-granular pore and feldspar dissolved hole. The pore and throat have general sorting and communication. It indicates that the smaller permeability of core represents the more centralized throat distribution by comparison of different samples， and the corresponding numerical range of throat radius is more narrow and pore throat structure sorting better. With the increase of permeability，the distribution of the large throat rises，and numerical range of throat radius is wider，and the pore throat structure is less. In conc