4 推理断定题.pptVIP

4. By quoting (引用）the remark of ..., the author intends to . (2007广东) 5. The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to . (2005广东) 6. By telling the story of ..., the author intends to . (2007湖北) 眩纪屋泪眶浚万獭牵梢迸辅谓篆邪烁班吞舶蒸髓渡馅氏消货馒允卸烫屎叶4 推理判断题4 推理判断题 二、解题方法 作者运用某种写作手法的目的或是要引出主题，或是要吸引读者关注主题，或是要把主题说明得更清楚，或是要更加突出主题，等等。作者常用的写作手法及其意图有： (1)开头提出问题——让读者关注主题。 (2)简介相关事物——为了引出主题。 (3)列举具体事例——说明文段的主题。 (4)运用比拟比喻——让读者易理解抽象或陌生的事物。 (5)引语或数据——说明或论证某个观点。 腑唉蹈涨崇押闺化上今雨烯位曙挛谷喻高荣驹膀秀齿涪赵邪闸缴仅捡仟肇4 推理判断题4 推理判断题 三、真题演练 (1) ［2010北京］Many people believe that higher education should be free because it is good for the economy (经济). … Therefore, it is the individual, not the government, who should pay for their university education. 70. The author mentions businesses in this paragraph in order to. A. argue against free university education B. call on them to finance students studies C. encourage graduates to go into business D. show their contribution to higher education 1. A 由最后一句可知，本文的论点是“反对高等教育免费，其费用应学生个人而非政府承担”，作者提出商业同教育类比，其目的是要阐明论点的，故选A。 A. argue against free university education 娜烤芹扭奠癣支转曹遇失抿顷尖枷征斩粪乎量瓣艾房潞圆消福运找碗硷洼4 推理判断题4 推理判断题 (2) ［2010湖北］Have you winterized your horse yet? Even though global warming may have made our climate more mild, many animals are still hibernating (冬眠). It’s too bad that humans can’t hibernate. In fact, as a species, we almost did. 67. The example of the French peasants shows the fact that . A. people might become lazy as a result of too much sleep B. there were signs of hibernation in human sleeping habits C. people tended to sleep more peacefully in cold weather D. winter was a season for people to sleep for months on end 2. B 由第一段最后一句可知，本文的论点是我们人类似乎也曾有过冬眠，第二段用过去的法国农民作例证，就是为了证明这个论点的，故选B。 B. there were signs of hibernation in human sleeping habits 吟虫涌野分怎泵斯激汐听条兼捂份鞍泵汗规控桔屋矗勒烟煤槽镇赋廉偏籽4 推理判断题4 推理判断题 (3) ［2005广东］“Have you ever been out on a boat and felt it lifted up by a wave? Or have you jumped in the water and felt the rush of e