不同电极结构介质阻挡放电特性比较.docx

不同电极结构介质阻挡放电特性比较严金云 1，方志 2，钱晨 2（1. 南京化工职业技术学院 自动控制系，南京 210048；2. 南京工业大学 自动化与电气工程学院，南京 210009）摘要：采用电压-电流波形测量、发光图像拍摄、光谱分析等手段研究大气压空气中刃-板电极、针-板电极和柱-板电极结构介质阻挡放电(DBD)的放电特性，并研究电压幅值、电源频率及气隙距离对放电功率和分子振 动温度等放电参量的影响，结合放电理论对不同电极结构 DBD 的特性进行分析。结果表明：3 种电极结构 DBD 的电压电流波形、Lissajous 图形以及光谱谱线体现出不同的特点，相同条件下柱-板电极结构 DBD 放电 强烈，消耗放电功率多，粒子谱线强度高，放电电流可达 200 mA。电极布置差异导致电场不均匀系数的不同 是放电特性出现差异的主要原因。随着电压幅值、电源频率的增加和气隙距离的减小，3 种电极结构放电增 强，放电功率和分子振动温度增加。关键词：介质阻挡放电；大气压；电极结构；放电特性；电晕中图分类号：TM835文献标志码：A文章编号：1009-9239（2014）05-0110-06Discharge Characteristics Comparison of Dielectric BarrierDischarge with Different Electrode StructuresYan Jinyun1, Fang Zhi2, Qian Chen2(1. Department of Automatic Control, Nanjing College of Chemical Technology, Nanjing 210048, China; 2. School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China)Abstract: The discharge characteristics of dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) with the edge-plate, nee- dle-plate, and column-plate electrode structure at atmospheric pressure in air were studied and compared by measuring voltage and current waveforms, taking lighting emission images, and using spectrum analy- sis. The effects of voltage amplitude, power frequency, and gap distance on the discharge power and mo- lecular vibrational temperature were studied, and the discharge characteristics of DBD with different elec- trode structures were analyzed by combining discharge theory. The results show that the voltage and cur- rent waveforms, Lissajous figures, and emission spectrum of three electrode structures DBD show differ- ent characteristics. At the same conditions, the column-plate electrode structure DBD has the strongest dis- charge and the most dissipated discharge power, and the discharge current can reach 200 mA. The ar- rangement of the electrode leads to the diff