材料力学课堂教学软件（英文版）-范钦珊-Strength of Materials－10.pptVIP

Example 1 . Chapter 10 Application of the energy method to the analysis of displacement ? Application of the principle of virtual displacement Solution: 5 From this equation we got the deflection at middle point of the beam: By using the integral of the differential equation of deflection of beams ,the exact result of the deflection at middle point of the beam is The two results have a error with 1%. ? Mohr’s integral for analysis of displacements Chapter 10 Application of the energy method to the analysis of displacement Back to the first page By establishing the unit-force system and taking the real displacements of a structure member as the virtual displacements of the unit-force system, we can determine the displacement at any points and along any directions of a structure member made by linear elastic materials . Chapter 10 Application of the energy method to the analysis of displacement ? Mohr’s integral for analysis of displacements As an example ,we consider a cantilever subjected to the distributing loads . A ΔA Chapter 10 Application of the energy method to the analysis of displacement ? Mohr’s integral for analysis of displacements In order to determine the displacement of the point A along the vertical direction,first we establish a unit-load system ,The structure in this system is same as in that the displacements need to determine. For instance, we need to the determine the deflection of a cantilever ,the structure in the unit-load system is cantilever too. Secondly，applying a unit-force(the magnitude of force is equal to 1 ) to the structure of the unit-load system at the point and along the direction of the displacement needed to determine . A ΔA Chapter 10 Application of the energy method to the analysis of displacement ? Mohr’s integral for analysis of displacements In order to determine the displacement of the point A along the vertical direction,