2017考研英语理学类阅读理解模拟题及答案(二).docxVIP

2017考研英语理学类阅读理解模拟题及答案（二）It has long been known that the rate of oxidative metabolism (the process that uses oxygen to convert food into energy) in any animal has a profound effect on its living patterns. The high metabolic rate of small animals， for example， gives them sustained power and activity per unit of weight， but at the cost of requiring constant consumption of food and water. Very large animals， with their relatively low metabolic rates， can survive well on a sporadic food supply， but can generate little metabolic energy per gram of body weight. If only oxidative metabolic rate is con