全局光照环境中的逆向绘制-软件学报.PDF

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全局光照环境中的逆向绘制-软件学报

1000-9825/2003/14(10)1796 ©2003 Journal of Software 软 件 学 报 Vol.14, No.10 ∗ 全局光照环境中的逆向绘制 1,2+ 1,3 孙其民 , 吴恩华 1( 中国科学院 软件研究所 计算机科学重点实验室,北京 100080) 2( 曲阜师范大学 计算机科学系, 山东 曲阜 273165) 3(澳门大学 科技学院,澳门) Inverse Rendering in a Global Illuminated Environment SUN Qi-Min1,2+, WU En-Hua 1,3 1(Key Laboratory of Computer Science, Institute of Software, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) 2(Department of Computer Science, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China) 3(Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macao, Macao, China) + Corresponding author: Phn: 86-10 E-mail: sunqimin@ Received 2002-04-10; Accepted 2002-10-28 Sun QM, Wu EH. Inverse rendering in a global illuminated environment. Journal of Softw are, 2003,14(10) : 1796~1805. /1000-9825/14/1796.htm Abstract: A method is proposed to recover the reflectance properties of all objects in an environment. The input of the algorithm is a 3D geometric model of the scene, a panorama of it, and the information of light sources. The result is a full model of the reflectance properties of the scene. Recovery is done in a progressive refinement manner. At the very beginning, supposes all surfaces are diffuse and generates a new panorama. Then the new rendered panorama and the original one are compared iteratively. If the differences of some objects are greater than a threshold, more complex reflectance models are chosen for them. Finally, each object in the scene has a proper reflectance model, the scene can be rendered under novel lighting or viewing conditions, old object s can be removed from the scene, and new object s can be augmented into the scene. Special efforts have

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