2014高考英语宏志班优化设计系列训练及答案：牛津译林版必修4Unit3.docVIP

2014高考英语宏志班优化设计系列训练及答案：牛津译林版必修4Unit3 1．accuse vt. 控告，指责，谴责 accuse sb.of（doing）sth.控告某人犯有……罪；谴责某人（做）某事 ①The man was accused of being greedy.此人被指责太贪婪。 ②Ma Jiajue was accused of murder. 马加爵被指控犯了谋杀罪。 ③The police accused him of careless driving. 警察指责他开车粗心。 易混辨析accuse与charge accuse往往指当面指控，未必诉诸有关当局。指控对方的事可能是重大事件，也可能是小事，常构成accuse sb.of（doing）sth.结构。 charge可用于因小过错而受责备，如违反规则；也可以用于法律上正式的控告，对严重的错误或罪行加以控诉、谴责，并向当局正式提出控告，常构成charge sb.with（doing）sth.。 ①She accused him of being late.她指责他迟到。 ②The police charged the prisoner with stealing the jewels. 警方指控该囚犯偷窃珠宝。 反馈1.1Both dry weather and poor irrigation ______ for the crop failure. A．are accused　 　B．are condemned C．are blamed D．are charged 反馈1.2 The soldier was ______ of running away when the enemy attacked. A．scolded　　　B．charged C．accused D．punished 反馈1.3（2012·辽宁沈阳二中月考）Tom and Jerry are ______ of selling $4700 worth of heroin to a number of drug users. A．accused B．accustomed C．adjusted D．accompanied 2．manage v.管理；设法对付；处理；经营 manage to do sth.是“设法做成某事”，表示不定式动作一定成功。 manager n.管理人；经理　management n.经营；管理；处理 ①I dont think its altogether her shop；I think she just manages it. 我认为这不完全是她的商店，她只是负责管理而已。 ②I havent been learning French for long，so I can only manage a few words. 我学法语的时间不长，所以只懂几个单词。 ③Do you suppose you can manage to get me a passport? 你认为你能给我弄到一个护照吗？ ④The failure was caused by bad management. 这次失败是经营不善所致。 反馈2.1Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children? A．manage B．serve C．adapt D．construct 反馈2.2 Though we left home very late，we ______the last bus. A．managed to catch B．managed catching C．tried to catch D．tried catching 3．impression n. 印象，感觉 impress sb.with sth./sth.impress（es）sb.某事给某人留下深刻印象 impress on/upon 使铭记 impress sth.on sth.把……印于……；盖印 be impressed with/by/at 为……所触动；对……有印象 impress vt. 使印象深刻；使意识到（重要性或严重性）；印上，压上 leave/have/make a（n）...impression on sb.给某人留下……印象[来源:] impressive adj.令人赞叹的；给人深刻印象的 ①The Chinese impressed the whole world with their hospitality at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. 2