物理化押艇渗透压双语版.pptVIP

Chapter 7 : Slide 1 Osmosis – for Greek word “push” Spontaneous passage of a pure solvent into a solution separated from it by a semi-permeable membrane (membrane permeable to the solvent, but not to the solute) Osmotic pressure – P – the pressure that must be applied to the solution to stop the influx of the solvent Van’t Hoff equation: Osmometry - determination of molar mass by measurement of osmotic pressure – macromolecules (proteins and polymers) Following we will show how to prove : Besides: so -lnXa=-ln(1-Xb)=Xb