易学通·重难点一本过高一英语（人教版必修2（上））：unit 2　the olympic games含答案.docxVIP

重点单词精讲 【重点词汇】 重点词汇重要指数重点11．compete vi.比赛；竞争→competition n．比赛；竞争→competitive adj.有竞争性的→competitor n．竞争者★★★★重点22．admit vt.vi. (admitted; admitted) 容许；承认；接纳★★★★★重点33．charge vt. vi.收费；控诉；充电n．费用；主管★★★★重点44．bargain vi. 议价；讨价还价；谈判 n. 成交的商品；廉价货★★重点55．deserve vi.vt. 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得★★重点66．responsibility n．责任；职责→responsible adj.有责任的，对……负责的★★★★熟记有词形变化的词 词形变化的词1．compete vi.比赛；竞争→competition n．比赛；竞争→competitive adj.有竞争性的→competitor n．竞争者 2．magical adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的→magic adj.魔术的；不可思议的；n.魔法，魔术→magician n．魔术师 3．volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的(vt. vi.)自愿→voluntary adj.自愿的，自发的 4．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→regulation n．规则，制度→regulate v．规定，管制，整顿 5．host vt.做东；主办；招待→hoster n．男主持人，男主人→hostess n．女主人，女主持人 6．responsibility n．责任；职责→responsible adj.有责任的，对……负责的 7．physical adj.物理的；身体的→physics n．物理→physicist n．物理学家→physician n．内科医生 8．advertise vt. vi.作广告；登广告→advertisement n．广告→advertiser n．广告客户 9．hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的→hope v. n．希望→hopeful adj.充满希望的 重点1．compete vi. 比赛；竞争 【考向1】根据汉语意思填空 (1)Over 1 000 athletes will _______________ the race.将有1 000多名运动员参加赛跑。 (2)The two teams _______________ each other ______ the championship. 这两个队竞争冠军。 (3)Several advertising agencies are ________________ the contract. 几家广告公司在竞争这份合同。 【答案】(1)compete in (2)competed against；for (3)competing to get 【考向2】【归纳用法】 ①competition n. 竞争 ②competitor n. 参赛者 ③competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争性的 ④compete in 参加比赛 ⑤compete to do sth. 竞争做某事 ⑥compete with/against 与……竞争 ⑦compete for 为……而竞争 ⑧attend a competition 参加竞赛 用适当的介词填空 ￠ùHes hoping to compete the English contest. ￠úWe cant compete them on price. ￠?Young children will usually compete their mothers attention. 【答案】　￠ùin　￠úwith　￠?for 【考向3】考查辨析 1．-There are ten students to _____ in the game.Who do you think will win the first? -Im not sure. A. match B. select C. compete D. move 2．【2014-2015学年浙江温州市十校联合体高一下期中】Apple and Microsoft _______ with each other for the world market to sell more PC with