【名师测控】（浙江专版）2018年度中考英语特训总复习 第三部分 中考专项突破篇 第37课时 任务型阅读（精讲）试题.docVIP

第37课时　任务型阅读 任务型阅读主要考查学生根据材料完成相应任务的能力。通过分析近三年浙江省的中考题型我们不难发现任务型阅读选材丰富且题型多样常见的主要有填空型、选择型和综合型。共5小题。每小题1分满分5分。 以下分别从这三种主要题型作简单的讲解。 1填空型 填空型的任务型阅读主要考查学生理解语境并进行细节分析的能力。常见的题型 2．选择型 选择型的任务型阅读主要考查学生对几段材料按照逻辑顺序进行排序的能力或将材料与对应的标题进行匹配的能力。做此类题时学生首先要明确每段材料的主要意思然后再结合平时训练累积的经验按照正确的逻辑顺 3．综合型 综合型的任务型阅读一般结合了多种题型如回答问题、选择答案、完成句子等。相比前面两种题型来说综合型难度较大。学生在分析材料的基础上要对不同的任务进行分析从而找出相关细节有时还需综合考虑进行答题。 总体来说只要学生对所给的材料加以分析理解明白不同任务的具体要求然后细心答题即可。 阅读下(1～5)填入与短文内容相符的信息完成阅读摘记。 ny English language courses，the British and American differences are taught.One is not more correct than the other，but there are important differences between the two. Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary.Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing.For example，in the United States，people throw their garbage into the trash can.In England，people throw their rubbish into the dustbin.In Britain，people take a lift to the fifth floor.In America，people take an elevator. American and British grammar can be also different.For example，speakers of British English will ask“What did you do at the weekend？”Ive gotten a new car.”，but in the UK they will say “Ive just got a new car.” The pronunciation in American and British English is also different，even when the spelling is the same.The word “tomato”—pronounced “to-mah-to” in British English—is a classic example of this. Vocabulary，grammar，and pronunciation are three ways in English is different in different parts of the world.Learning all these is not easy，so English learners should just know that they are always there. Differences Br E Am E Vocabulary 穞hrow the rubbish into the dustbino 穞ake a h2.________ to the fifth floor ·throw the garbage into the 1.______ 穞ake the elevator Grammar 穉t the weekendt 稩ve just k4.________ a new car. ·3.________ the weekend 稩ve gotten a new car.· 5.______ tomato—pronounced “to-mah-to” 　　【解析】1.trash can　根据第二段的第三句“For example。可知美式英语中垃圾箱”的表达为 trash can。 2lift　根据第二段的倒