多普勒观测值平滑伪距单点定位精度分析.pdfVIP

Geomatics Science and Technology 测绘科学技术, 2017, 5(3), 152-157 Published Online July 2017 in Hans. /journal/gst /10.12677/gst.2017.53018 Accuracy Analysis of Single Point Positioning Using Doppler Smoothed Pseudorange Observations Yonglin Zhang, Changsheng Cai, Qingfeng Sun, Zhounan Dong School of Geosciences and Information Physics, Central South University, Changsha Hunan th th th Received: Jun. 25 , 2017; accepted: Jul. 10 , 2017; published: Jul. 13 , 2017 Abstract The C/A code observations have large noise and are easily contaminated by multipath errors. By contrast, the Doppler values have good accuracy and are not disturbed by multipath. The Doppler smoothed pseudorange (DSPR) is used to improve the accuracy of pseudorange. Experiments were carried out in the multipath and multipath–free environments. Results show that the DSPR can improve the positioning accuracy. Especially in the multipath environment, the DSPR can improve the accuracy by 26%, 30% and 6% in east, north and up directions, respectively. Keywords Doppler, Pseudorange, Multipath, GPS 多普勒观测值平滑伪距单点定位精度分析 张永林，蔡昌盛，孙清峰，董州楠 中南大学地球科学与信息物理学院，湖南 长沙 收稿日期：2017年6月25 日；录用日期：2017年7月10 日；发布日期：2017年7月13 日 摘 要 GPS伪距观测值测量噪声大，易受多路径等误差影响，而多普勒观测值具有较好的观测精度且不受多路 径误差的干扰。本文采用多普勒平滑伪距观测值进行单点定位解算。在有多路径误差和无多路径误差下 文章引用: 张永林, 蔡昌盛, 孙清峰, 董州楠. 多普勒观测值平滑伪距单点定位精度分析[J]. 测绘科学技术, 2017, 5(3): 152-157. /10.12677/gst.2017.53018 张永林 等 分别进行实验，结果表明多普勒平滑伪距能有效改善单点定位的精度，在多路径环境下，东，北，高三 个方向上的改善率分别为26%、30 % 和6%。 关键词 多普勒，伪距，多路径，GPS Copyright © 2017 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International Lic