我国冷链物流发展策略研究毕业论文.docVIP

我国冷链物流发展策略研究 摘 要 冷链物流引起当前物流业的广泛关注。冷藏和冷冻食品需要一个完整的冷链物流对货物进行全程的温度控制，确保食品的安Application of Chinas cold chain logistics Growth StrategiesAbstract Cold-chain logistics caused widespread concern in the current logistics industry. Chilled and frozen food needs a complete cold-chain logistics for goods throughout the temperature control in order to reduce losses to the enterprise in order to ensure food safety. In this paper, the concept of cold-chain logistics as a starting point, by analyzing the characteristics of cold-chain logistics and scope, in this based on the current status of cold-chain logistics market and specific analysis, and points out the problems in cold-chain logistics and finally put forward development and improvement of Chinas cold chain logistics system solutions. Through the topics, the understanding of cold-chain logistics cost savings for the enterprise and to ensure the food security of people and played a major role. Only cold-chain logistics company to establish a professional transportation management system, further improve from the orders to the pre-cooling, transportation, handling, storage, and then to the city distribution and operation of the interface specification, in the future to be invincible. Now, cold-chain logistics research and analysis just stop at the surface and direction, the independent closed cold chain system has not been formed, cold-chain logistics technology and management lack of standards, cold-chain logistics market has yet to be broken down. Key words: cold-chain logistics; the status quo analysis; application of countermeasures? 目录 1.绪论 1 1.1课题的研究目的和意义 1 1.2国内外研究现状 2 1.3 本文研究的内容与方法和创新点 2 2．冷链物流概述 3 2.1 冷链物流的概念 3 2.2冷链物流的特点 3 2.2.1投资大，运营成本高，技术含量高，监控困难 3 2.2.2商品温度全程控制 3 2.2.3冷链物流过程中有流通加工 4 2.3冷链物流的使用范围 4 3．我国冷链物流发展现状及问题分析 5 3.1冷链物流发展的现状分析 5 3.1.1国际冷链物流现状分析 5 3.1.2我国冷链物流现状分析 6 3.2冷链物流存在的问题分析 6 3.2.1冷链物流发展存在的问题 6 3.2.2食品冷链缺乏上下游的整体规划和整合 7 3.2.3冷链物流与货物信息不对称 7 3.2.4完整独立的食品冷链物流体系尚未成形 7 3.2.5食品冷链的硬件设施建设不足、技术含量低 7 4我国