基于多天线接收的空间分集盲均衡算法.PDF

第 10 卷 第 5 期 信 息 与 电 子 工 程 Vo1．10，No．5 2012 年 10 月 INFORMATION AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING Oct．，2012 文章编号： 1672-2892(2012)05-0598-06 基于多天线接收的空间分集盲均衡算法 薛 江，彭 华，马金全 (解放军信息工学大学 信息工程学院， 河南 郑州 450002) 摘 要 ：基于多天线接收的空间分集技术与均衡技术相结合的空间分集均衡算法可以克服衰 落带来的不利影响，有效提高通信系统接收端的性能。文中将多天线支路间的合并权值和均衡器 的权值统一合并于盲均衡算法中的系数估计，形成一种新的空间分集盲均衡算法，该算法具有较 小的实现复杂度和很好的均衡效果。通过仿真实验表明，在误符号率相同的条件下，本文提出的 分集均衡算法比单路信号盲均衡算法所需信噪比低 1 dB~2 dB。同时分析了多天线接收的支路信号 间存在的相位差以及延迟对算法的性能影响。 关键词 ：盲均衡；多天线；空间分集；分集合并 中图分类号 ：TN911.7 文献标识码 ：A Spatial diversity blind equalization algorithm based on multi-antenna receiving XUE Jiang，PENG Hua，MA Jin-quan (Institute of Information Engineering，Information Engineering University of P. L. A.，Zhengzhou Henan 450002，China) Abstract: The spatial diversity equalization algorithm based on multi -antenna receiving and equalization technology can suppress the fading effects and improve the receiver performance of the communication system. A novel spatial diversity blind equalization algorithm with lower implementation complexity and better equalization performance was proposed. The algorithm combined the weights of receiver-branches and equalizer into the blind equalization algorithm simultaneously. Simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm performed better than single channel equalization algorithm. And the influence of phase difference and time delay on the performance of the proposed algorithm were analyzed for the receiver -branches by simulation.