上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析（Unit　Whenwasheborn）.docVIP

八年级上册 单词巧记+句型语法剖析 Unit 9　When was he born 三点剖析 单词·巧记·典句·考点  national ［］ adj.国家的；全国的 【巧记提示】nation(国家)+al(形容词后缀) 【经典例句】Yang liwei becomes the national hero. 杨利伟成了民族英雄。 【考点聚焦】1)同根词：nationalism 民族主义 2)短语：national anthem 国歌 become ［］ v.成为；变成 【巧记提示】 be（是）+come（来）　 【经典例句】 He hopes to become an engineer when he grows up. 他希望长大后当一名工程师。 【考点聚焦】1)become 后面可加名词、形容词，表示“成为……”。如： I want to become a teacher.我想成为一名教师。 2)短语：became interest in 对……感兴趣 【活学活用】1.选择 When did she a movie star? A.became　 B.become　 C.is　 D.was 答案：B call ［］ v.把……叫做；称呼；为……取名 【巧记提示】c+all（所有的） 【经典例句】You can call me Matthew. 你可以叫我马太。 【考点聚焦】1) call后面加双宾语。 2)常见的短语：call at 访问（某地）;call for 要求，号召;call on 拜访 3)call还有“打电话”的意思。如： Please call me when you come back.当你返回来的时候，给我打电话。 【活学活用】2.选择 This is Tiger Woods,you can Woods. A.call him B.call he C.call for him D.call on him 答案：A piece ［］ n.(艺术品、音乐的)幅；篇；首 【经典例句】 What a beautiful piece of music! 多好听的一首曲子啊! 【考点聚焦】1)a piece of+不可数名词　如： a piece of cloth 一块布；a piece of wood 一块木头 2)在修饰后面的名词时，常把形容词放在piece的前面。如： a long piece of wood 一块长木头 【活学活用】3.选择 Li Yundi could hum songs and different . A.musics B.music C.piece of music D.pieces of music 答案：D alive ［］ adj.活着的；在世的 【巧记提示】 a（形容词前缀）+live（居住） 【经典例句】An enemy officer was caught alive. 一名敌方军官被活捉。 【考点聚焦】1)alive 只可作表语，不可作定语。如： Who is the greatest man alive? 谁是当今最伟大的人？ 2)living 活着的，有生命的，living既可作表语，又可作定语。 【活学活用】4.选择 Lots of house were on fire(着火),the little girl was the only . A.living B.live C.alive D.lovely 答案：C number ［］ n.号码；编号 【经典例句】Please tell me your telephone number. 请告诉我你的电话号码。 【考点聚焦】1)number缩写形式：No. 2)number后面加数字。如：Room No.201　201房间 3)a number of 大量的，作主语时谓语动词是复数；the number of ……的数量，作主语时谓语动词为单数。 A number of students are cleaning the playground.许多的学生正在打扫操场。 The number of students is 50.学生的数量是50人。 【活学活用】5.选择 are standing out of the classroom. A.A number of students B.The number of students C.The number of student D.Number of stu