中外广播电视发展历程(英文版).ppt

Page ? * The history of the development of radio and television 1.The birth and development of radio I.The pre inventive period of radio In 1873, the British physicist Maxwell published the “electromagnetic theory”, in theory, established the theory of electromagnetism, he is recognized as “The father of radio”. 1895, Russian scientist Popov and Italian Marconi invented the radio communication technology. In 1899, Marconi successfully from the British telegraph across the channel to France. Completed in 1901 and across the the Atlantic telegraph transmitter. At that time, the wireless cable is mainly used for maritime communication. II. The birth of the radio For the first time in 1906 Christmas, a test station in Massachusetts, Massachusetts, was on trial for the first time. From the radio engineering technical standards, the broadcast was born. In August 31, 1920 the United States 8MK Detroit test station broadcast the state governor (Michigan) news. This news is believed to be the first broadcast news. In October 27, 1920 the U.S. Department of Commerce issued a business license to the Pittsburgh KDKA radio station. This is the first radio station with a legitimate right to operate III.The development of radio Three stages of the development 1.1930s - 60s the FM peak period 2. 1960s - 70s, AM FM Stereo radio, a situation of tripartite confrontation period 3. 1970s - so far, the wide application of digital broadcasting technology. IV. The establishment of radio stations In order to promote the radio to build the worlds first radio: radio station KDKA in Pittsburgh. France: 1921 English: the beginning of 1922, began to radio set, 1927 years of state-owned, the BBC The former Soviet union :The communist international radio station was founded in 1922 Japan:1924 V. The earliest radio stations in china In early 1923, American journalist Austin state using the Chinese capital to open radio corporation in China in the bund, broadcast, formally on Januar