定子永磁型无刷电机系统及其关键技术综述-中国科技论文在线.PDFVIP

中国科技论文在线 第 34 卷 第 29 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.34 No.29 Oct.15, 2014 5204 2014 年 10 月 15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2014 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2014.29.022 文章编号：0258-8013 (2014) 29-5204-17 中图分类号：TM 351 定子永磁型无刷电机系统及其关键技术综述 程明，张淦，花为 ( 东南大学电气工程学院，江苏省 南京市 210096) Overview of Stator Permanent Magnet Brushless Machine Systems and Their Key Technologies CHENG Ming, ZHANG Gan, HUA Wei (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: As a topology of novel brushless permanent 行；该电机兼具功率密度高、效率高、容错性能好、控制灵 magnet (PM) machines, stator-PM brushless machines having 活等特点。该文介绍了定子永磁型无刷电机的基本结构与工 magnets and armature windings in stator (the so-called 作原理，总结了它们的共性规律和个性差别，对其分析设计 stator-PM machines), exhibit the merit of convenient heat 方法、控制策略等关键技术进行综述，讨论了多种磁通调节 dissipations. The compact and robust rotor structure also makes 方案和容错控制策略，分析了该电机系统在电动汽车、飞轮 stator-PM machines potential candidates for high speed 储能、轨道交通等领域应用的可行性和潜力，最后对该电机 applications. Meantime, the air-gap flux regulations can be 系统的主要研究方向进行了展望。 realized by hybrid excitations of PMs and field windings, 关键词：永磁电机；无刷电机；双凸极；控制策略；容错 which consequently expands the speed adjustment regions. 控制 Overall, the stator-PM machine features the definite advantages of robust structure, high power density and efficiency, high 0 引言 fault-tole