基于web的博雅学院的科研管理系统.docVIP

基于web的博雅学院的科研管理系统 一 综合概述 随着高校科研水平的不断提高，科研项目、科研成果不断增多，科研管理的 信息化变得越来越重要。各高校根据自己的实际情况和要求，充分发挥Internet 在信息的收集和传播过程中的优势，开发满足自身需求的基于Web的科研管理系 统，并以此建立科研管理的信息化平台是十分必要的。 本文以安阳师范学院科研管理系统的开发项目为背景。 首先对基于J2EE平台的Web应用相关技术进行了研究。探讨了MVC设计模 式，该模式是开发者在开发过程中不断积累、总结的一种可复制的应用解决方案; 介绍了Struts, Spring和Hibernate三种经典框架，框架是可复用的设计构件，叹 它是一种应用的半成品;进而研究整合Struts, Spring和Hibernate框架形成 一个SSH框架的方法，该框架中以Struts作为表示层、Spring作为业务逻辑层、 Hibernate作为数据持久层，充分发挥三者在各层中的优势，形成一个高效的Web 应用框架。 然后在SSH框架的基础上，设计并实现了一个基于Web的高校科研管理系统， 该系统具有以下功能:(1)实现科研项目在线申报、审批、立项、中检、结项和 科研经费管理等工作的流程化。(2)实现科研成果信息网上提交、审核、汇总、 存储、查询等管理的信息化。(3)实现个人科研奖励和科研工作量计算、院系科 研量化考核的自动化。(4)实现科研信息网络发布的便捷化。为建立科研管理的 信息化平台奠定基础。 With the high improvement of the level of scientific research at college, research projects and products become more and more, the informatization of scientific research management becomes more important too. According to their own reality and demands, universities take great advantage of internets benefits in the process of collecting and telecasting information, and develop the self-sufficient scientific management system based on Web, moreover, they establish the informationized platform of scientific research management, which is very essential. This thesis is written on the basis of the development projects about the scientific research management system in Anyang Normal University. At first, this thesis has done the research on the relevant technology of Web application based on J2EE platform. It discusses the MVC design pattern, a kind of replicable application solution, accumulating and summarizing by the developer in the developing process. Besides, it introduces Struts, Spring and Hibernate, the three typical frameworks, which is a reusability design component and a kind of applications semi-manufactured goods as well. Whats more, it studies and incorporates Struts, Spring and Hibernate Framework to a new SSH framework. Among this framework, Struts is used in the expressing layer, Spring is used in the