残疾人劳动就业政策创新的思考与建议-中国残疾人联合会.pdfVIP

. / / . 专题研究 就业 Monographic Study Employment 残疾人劳动就业政策创新 的思考与建议 ■张永安 【摘要】劳动就业是民生之本，维护残疾人劳动就业权益，促进残疾人劳动就业，对 加强社会建设，构建和谐、幸福、稳定的社会环境具有重要意义。当前的残疾人劳动就 业政策尚存在一定的弊端，应当在集中就业、分散按比例就业、自主创业和个体从业以 及劳动就业支持体系建设方面加强政策创新，积极探索，采取实际措施，切实推进残疾 人就业相关工作的开展，促进残健融合与和谐社会的构建。 【关键词】残疾人；就业权益；政策创新；支持体系 Considerations and Suggestions on the Innovation of Policies on Promoting Labor and Employment of the Disabled ZHANG Yong-an 【 】Employment is the root of people’s livelihood. It’s of great significance to Abstract promote employment of the disabled in order to strengthen social construction and cultivate harmonious, happy and stable social environment. However, there are several disadvantages in the current employment policies for the disabled. Measures should be taken in collective employment, distributed proportion employment, entrepreneurs, self-employment and labor and employment supportive system. Policy innovation and detailed measures should be explored to promote employment of the disabled, in order to promote social integration and harmonious society. 【 】Employment; Non-profit industries; Innovation of policies; Supportive Key words system [ 中图分类号 ]C913.69 [ 文献标识码 ]A [ 文章编号 ]2095-0810(2015)17-0062-04 引言 的劳动就业支持体系建设，以进一步提高残疾人劳 劳动就业是民生之本，维护残疾人劳动就业权 动就业率，促进残疾人同步小康的发展进程。 益，促进残疾人劳动就业，对加强社会建设、构建 和谐、幸福、稳定的社会环境具有重要意义。本文 1 概述 从理论上对残疾人劳动与就业进行分析，结合实践 1.1 劳动与就业 中现行劳动就业政策的弊端，提出改制社会福利企 劳动是人类的本能，是人类赖以生存发展的技 业和盲人按摩机构 , 以残疾人集中劳动就业为重点， 能，是公民的基本权利，受宪法保护。劳动