城暴雨灾害的影响程度及对策研究-自然灾害学报.PDF

20 3 V o l. 20 No. 3 2011 6 JOURNA L OF NATURAL D ISA STER S Jun. 2011 : 1004 - 4574 ( 2011 03- 0 105- 0 8 ) ) ) 1 1 2 朱 政 , 郑伯红, 贺清云 ( 11 , 4 10081; 21 4 10081 : , , 79 8, 3, , , : , , : X4 3 : A Study on effect degree and coun term easures against urban rain storm disasters: a case of Changsha C ity 1 1 2 ZHU Zheng , ZHENG Bo-hong , HE Q ing-yun ( 11C ivil E ngineering and A rchitecture College, C entre S outh U n ivers ity, Ch angsha 4 10081, C h ina; 21R esou rce and Env ironm en t College, H unan N orm al U n iversity, Changsh a 4 10081, Ch ina A bstract: T his paper draw s up a m ethod for risk evalua tion of the urban ra insto rm d isaster w hich is suited for Changsha C ity through research on the data of ra instorm in recent years, the average he ights o f the construction- com pleted areas, the in form at ion of urban drainpipes system, and on the ana lysis of the hazard, vu lnerability and exposure o f the urban ra instorm disaster. T he paper eva luates risks of ra instorm disaster of 798 land m ass of the con- struction-comp leted areas in Changsha by this m ethod, and d iv ides them into three kinds: the h igh risk areas, the m ed ium risk areas, and the low risk areas. On th is basis, autho rs summ arized the regu la tions of d istribut ion of risk areas in Changsha, and presented a series of counterm easures, such as renew ing urban d