p75神经营养蛋白受体阳性舌鳞状细胞癌细胞生物学特性探究.docVIP

p75神经营养蛋白受体阳性舌鳞状细胞癌细胞生物学特性探究 　　[摘要] 目的 对流式细胞仪分选获得的p75神经营养蛋白受体（p75NTR）阳性舌鳞状细胞癌细胞进行生物学特性研究。方法 通过流式细胞术检测舌鳞状细胞癌细胞系Tca-8113和Cal-27中p75NTR阳性细胞的表达。对流式细胞仪分选获取的p75NTR阳性细胞进行单克隆培养、四甲基偶氮唑盐比色法及划痕实验检测，以未分选细胞为对照，分析p75NTR阳性细胞的生物学特性。结果 舌鳞状细胞癌细胞株Tca-8113 、Cal-27中，p75NTR阳性细胞的比例分别为3.1%和1.9%。与未分选的细胞相比，p75NTR阳性细胞的单克隆形成能力更高（Tca-8113细胞，P=0.024；Cal-27细胞，P= 0.009）；单克隆p75NTR阳性细胞再培养2周后，p75NTR阳性细胞率分别降为14.5%（Tca-8113）和5.8%（Cal-27）；p75NTR阳性细胞体外增殖能力显著增强，且具有明显的侵袭迁移能力。结论 p75NTR阳性舌鳞状细胞癌细胞具有肿瘤干细胞的特性。 [关键词] 舌鳞状细胞癌； 肿瘤干细胞； p75神经营养蛋白受体 [中图分类号] R 739.86 [文献标志码] A [doi] 10.7518/hxkq.2014.01.005 Study of the biological characteristics of p75 neurotrophin receptor positive tongue squamous cell carcinoma cells Tong Dongdong1，2， Zhang Fenghe1，2， Yao Yao3， Zhang Zhaotao1，2， Wang Jinbing1，2， Li Qing1，2， Zhang Xinlian1，2. （1. Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery， Stomatology Hospital of Shandong University， Jinan 250012， China； 2. Shandong Provincial Key Labo-ratory of Oral Biomedicine， Jinan 250012， China； 3. Dept. of Stomatology， Anhui No.2 Provincial Peoples Hospital， Anhui 230022， China） [Abstract] Objective To study the biological characteristics of p75 neurotrophin receptor positive （p75NTR+） tongue squa-mous cell carcinoma cells which were separated by flow cytometry cell sorting. Methods To determine the biological cha-racteristics of p75NTR+ cells which were separated from Tca-8113 and Cal-27 tongue squamous cell carcinoma cells by flow cytometry cell sorting， including study the capacity of cloning， 3-（4，5）-demethylthiazo（z-y1）-3，5-diphenytetrazoliumromide （MTT） assay， wound healing assay. p75NTR+ cells with non-sorted cells were as control group. Results In Tca-8ll3 and Cal-27 tongue squamous cell carcinoma cell lines， the percentage of p75NTR+ cells were 3.1% and 1.9%. Compared with p75NTR+ cells with non-sorted cells， p75NTR+ cells possess higher capacity of cloning （Tca-8113， P=0.024； Cal-27， P=0.009）. The per-centage of p75NTR+ cells of the progeny cells generated from monoclonal