初学MATLAB对程序的解析.docVIP

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Introducing Matlab % adapted from Eero Simoncelli and S.F. Chang % additions made by Xin Li, Jan. 2005-2009 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % (1) Help and basics % The symbol % is used in front of a comment. % The current directory is displayed at the top-right corner of MATLAB window % To change the current directory, click the ... botton or use cd if % you like % Use dir to see the list files in current directory % To get help type help (will give list of help topics) or help topic % If you dont know the exact name of the topic or command you are looking for, % type lookfor keyword (e.g., lookfor regression) % Note: I suggest you to use MATHWORKS online help or Google instead % When writing a long matlab statement that exceeds a single row use ... % to continue statement to next row. % When using the command line, a ; at the end means matlab will not % display the result. If ; is omitted（省略） then matlab will display result. % Use the up-arrow to recall commands without retyping them (and down % arrow to go forward in commands). % Other commands borrowed from emacs and/or tcsh: % C-a moves to beginning of line (C-e for end), C-f moves forward a % character (C-b moves back), C-d deletes a character, C-k deletes % the line to the right of the cursor, C-p goes back through the % command history and C-n goes forward (equivalent to up and down arrows). %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % (2) Objects in matlab -- the basic objects in matlab are scalars, % vectors, and matrices... N = 5 % a scalar，一个数量 v = [1 0 0] % a row vector，一行变量 v = [1;2;3] % a column vector，一列变量 v = v % transpose a vector (row to column or column to row)行列转置 v = [1:.5:3] % a vector i