外文翻译-混合单片机智能家居监控系统的设计与实现.doc

外文资料 Design and Implementation of Smart Home Monitoring System Mixed Single Microcontroller Yinping Jiang Abstract-This paper proposes a novel smart-horne monitoring system based on MSP430, which implements ZigBee stack to build network and gathers information through the temperature and humidity, methane, smoke, light and infrared sensors. This system satisfies the need for house security in daily life. This paper expounds the hardware design, Software flow chart and test results. According to the measured data, this system has a strong practical value and has advantages of high precision, low power and full coverage. Keywords-ZigBee;MSP430;smart home monitoring INTRODUCTION With the development of peoples living standard, the requests for safety and comfort in household environment get stronger and stronger. Household environment consists of temperature, humidity, light intensity, etc. Meanwhile the unsuitable temperature, humidity, light intensity and harmful gas (e.g. methane) destroy the household environment. In order to keep the household environment comfortable and safe, people usually adjust the temperature and humidity manually which is obviously in bad precision. The security of house is accomplished by installing anti-theft lock and protective guard. According to this situation, we design a new intelligent household monitoring system in this paper. Here several high-precision wireless sensor terminal nodes are adopted with ZigBee protocol, which organizes wireless network. Besides routers can transmit wireless data via multi hop through long distance. Coordinator is in charge of sensor data collecting and storing in PC. This system occupies the command of real-time monitoring in household environment, which avoids various shortages in artificial adjustments, and solves the problems existing in packet data processing centrally. In conclusion, this system possesses a strong practical value and has the advantages of high precision, low power and full co