2016届英语定语专题.pptVIP

历年高考试题 用?思考 　1.(2013·湖南，21)Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whom B. who C. what D. which 用?思考 【解析】B　句意：幸福和成功总是跟随那些善于认识到自己的优势的人。空格处要填一个关系词引导定语从句修饰those，该关系词在从句中作主语，those指人，关系词用who。 　2.(2013·山东，31)There is no simple answer, ______ is often the case in science. A. as B. that C. when D. where 用?思考 【解析】A　句意：没有简单的答案，在科学界总是这样子。as引导非限制性定语从句，在此句中as代表前面一句话的内容。 　3.(2013·山东，35)Finally he reached a lonely island ______ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when B. where C. which D. whom 用?思考 【解析】C　句意：终于，他到达了一个完全与外面世界隔离的偏僻的岛上。which引导定语从句，修饰island。 　4.(2013·安徽，29)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012，______ made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true. A. it B. that C. what D. which 用?思考 【解析】D　句意：莫言在2012年被授予诺贝尔文学奖，这使得中国人长期拥有的梦想成真了。which引导非限制性定语从句，which代表前面一句话的内容。 　5.(2013·全国新课标卷Ⅱ，4)When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ______ I would be staying. A. what B. when C. where D. which 用?思考 【解析】C　句意：当我到达时，布莱恩带我去看我要呆的房子。where引导表地点的定语从句修饰先行词the house。 　6.(2013·浙江，5)The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out. A. all of what B. all of which C. all of them D. all of whom 用?思考 【解析】D　句意：孩子们都累了，他们都玩了一整天。先行词为the children, 关系代词可以用who，此处关系代词前带有介词短语，要用宾格形式whom。 　7.(2013·浙江，13)The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built. A. what