2016中考精英总复习英语（人教版）习题课件：第二轮 中考题型 题型一　单项选择 (一)　名词.pptVIP

* 英语 中考题型一　单项选择 (一)　名词 （人教版） 考点一　可数名词和不可数名词 much bread； some milk 可用much，some，any修饰 many teachers；some friends 可数名词的复数前可用many，some，any修饰 a piece of paper；two cups of tea 不可以被基数词和不定冠词直接修饰，若表示数量可用“单位词＋不可数名词” three boys； an orange 前面可用基数词、不定冠词修饰 tea meat 没有复数形式 desk→desks bus→buses 分单、复数两种形式 不可数名词 可数名词 　 特例清单 有些名词既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，但意义有所不同。eg：work(工作)—a work(著作) glass(玻璃)—a glass(玻璃杯) paper(纸)—a paper(报纸；文件；试卷) wood(木头)—a wood(小树林) room(空间)—a room(房间) chicken(鸡肉)—a chicken(小鸡) light(光，光线)—a light(电灯) fish(鱼肉)—fishes(各种各样的鱼) orange(橘子汁)—an orange(橘子) time(时间)—times(倍；次数) 1．—Mum，I have a bad headache.I feel terrible. —Oh，dear！You must get a cold.Youd better see ____ after breakfast.(2015，襄阳) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．a violinist B．a doctor C．a policeman D．an engineer 2．In 1998，Liu Xiangs ____ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.(2015，天津) A．ability B．trade C．electricity D．memory B A 3．After reading the novel Treasure Island，Paul has more ____ than before because of the main character，brave Jim.(2015，镇江) A．humour B．wealth C．luck D．courage 4．—I always get nervous when I start a(n) ____ with others. —Take it easy.Believe in yourself.(2015，鄂州) A．expression B．introduction C．communication D．celebration D C 5．—Where are you going，Sam? —There arent any ____ in the fridge.Ill go and buy some.(2014，凉山) A．vegetables B．beefs C．egg D．money 6．Our teachers usually give us some ____ on how to face the difficulties and challenges ________．(2015，木鲁木齐) A．advice，brave B．advices，brave C．advices，bravely D．advice，bravely A D 7．—How can I get some ____ about the 2016 Olympic Games? —Why not search the Internet？(2015，安徽) A．information B．experience C．practice D．success 8．The ____ often eat grass on the hill.(2014，随州) A．chicken B．horse C．cow D．sheep A D 考点二　可数名词的复数形式 1．可数名词复数形式的规则变化 2．可数名词复数形式的不规则变化 (1)变内部元音字母。eg： man→men，tooth→teeth (2)单复数同形。eg： Chinese→Chinese，sheep→sheep 【友情提示】fish表示鱼的种类时，复数形式为fishes。 (3)在词尾加