一井下液压脉冲发生器工作特性仿真-中国石油大学学报自然科学版.PDFVIP

2015年摇 第39卷摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Vol.39摇 No.3 摇 第3期摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Journal of China University of Petroleum摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Jun.2015 摇 摇 文章编号:1673鄄5005(2015)03鄄0084鄄05摇 摇 摇 doi:10.3969/ j.issn.1673鄄5005.2015.03.011 一井下液压脉冲发生器工作特性仿真 管志川,张洪宁,刘永旺,梁德阳,许玉强 (中国石油大学石油工程学院,山东青岛266580) 摘要:井下液压脉冲发生器是一种可调制脉冲射流的井下提速工具,该装置的工作原理是利用井底钻柱振动能量, 采用活塞激励的方式调制脉冲射流,基于该装置工作原理,利用Matlab环境下的Simulink系统建立装置工作状态下 的仿真模型,对装置的工作特性进行仿真分析。 结果表明:装置调制脉冲射流的压力变化值与装置内柱塞运动规律 密切相关,装置产生的脉冲压力幅值随钻头压降的增大而增大,但增长幅度逐渐变缓,随钻井液流量的增加呈线性 减小趋势,随钻压的增大而增大,随转速的升高而增大,合理选取钻进参数有助于装置工作性能的进一步提升。 关键词:钻井;钻柱振动;脉冲发生器;仿真模型 中图分类号:TE21摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A 引用格式:管志川,张洪宁,刘永旺,等. 井下液压脉冲发生器工作特性仿真[J]. 中国石油大学学报:自然科学版, 2015,39(3):84鄄88. GUAN Zhichuan,ZHANG Hongning,LIU Yongwang,et al. Simulation of working characteristic of downhole hydraulically pulsedjet generator[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum(Edition of Natural Science),2015,39(3):84鄄88. Simulation of working characteristic of downhole hydraulically pulsedjet generator GUAN Zhichuan,ZHANG Hongning,LIU Yongwang,LIANG Deyang,XU Yuqiang (School of Petroleum Engineering in China University of Petroleum,Qingdao266580,China) Abstract:The downhole hydraulically pulsedjet generator is a downhole tool that can transform the vibration of drill string into modulated pulsejet to improvetherateof penetration (ROP)inoil andgaswell drilling. A simulationmodel of thede鄄 vicewas established using the Simulink system of the Matlab software. The simulation results show that the pressure of the pulsedjet generated by the device is closely relatedto the motion of the piston in thejet generator. The amplitude of thejet pressure increaseswith the pressure drop over the drilling bit increasing,but decreases linearly wit