隧道顶部溶洞对围岩稳定性的影响分析.PDF

1 5 Vol. 1 2005 10 Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineerin Oct.2005 : 1673-0836(2005)05-0698-05 * 隧道顶部溶洞对围岩稳定性的影响分析 1 2 2 史世雍, 梅世龙 , 杨志刚 (1. , 220092; 2. , 550008) : 结合夏家庙隧道实际工程, 运用ANSYS 有限元软件研究了隧道顶部不同大小 同距离的溶洞分布对隧道围岩稳定性的影响, 并与现场实测数据进行对比分析研究结果表 明: 隧道顶部溶洞大小和距离的变化对隧道顶底板主应力将产生明显的影响, 对隧道围岩拱顶 下沉亦有明显影响, 数值模拟结果与现场监测结果基本吻合 : 溶洞; 隧道; 围岩稳定性; 现场监测 库 : TU457 : A 例 ResearchontheInfluenceofKarstCaveintheRoofof TunnelonStabilityofSurroundingRock 1 2 2 案 SHI Sh-i yon , MEI Sh-i lon , YANG Zh-i gan (1. Department of Geotechnical Engineering , Tongji University , Shanghai 220092 P . R . China; E 2. Guiz hou Highway Engineering Corp oration, Guiy ang 550008 P . R . China) A Abstract: Based on the Xiajiamiao tunnel real engineering, a numerical analysis concernin gthe influence of the C change of size and distance of karst caves in the roof of tunnel on stability of the surroundin grock masses is carried out through the ANSYS software system, the result is compared to locale monitor data, The findings indicate that the principal 模 stress of adjoinin grock will be influenced obviously and. the settlement of arch top will be effected distinctly by the Karst cave in the roof. The resu