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应用文写作?A?节 一．应用文基本要求和评分原则：? 1.? 做到语法、拼写、标点正确，用词恰当；? 2.? 遵循文章的特定文体格式；? 3.? 合理组织文章结构，使其内容统一连贯；? 4.? 根据写作目的和特定读者，恰当选用语域（措辞依写作对象不同有正式；非正式之分）。 应用文的评分侧重点在于信息点的覆盖内容的组织语言的准确性（语法、拼写、 标点正确，用词恰当）、格式和语域（书面或口语中根据不同的交际对象，所采用的话语 方式，即正式、一般、非正式的话语）。对语法结构和词汇多样性的要求将根据具体试题 作调整。允许使用提示语中的关键词，但使用其中的词组或句子将被扣分。? 10－9；8－7；6－5；4－3；2－1；0? 二、书信类（Letters）：? Directions:? You?are?preparing?for?an?English?test?and?are?in?need?of?some?reference?books.?Write?a?letter? to?the?sales?department?of?a?bookstore?to?ask?for:? 1)? detailed?information?about?the?books?you?want,? 2)? methods?of?payment,? 3） time?and?way?of?delivery.? You?should?write?about?100?words?on?Answer?Sheet?2.?Do?not?sign?your?own?name?at?the? end?of?the?letter.?Use Li?Ming?instead.?You?do?not?need?to?write?the?address.?(10?points?)? 参考范文：? Dear?Sir,? Im?now?preparing?for?the?National?Entrance?Test?of?English?for?Masters?programs?and?Im? in?urgent?need?of?some?reference?books?of?English?listed?below：? 1．A?vocabulary?book,?preferably?written?by?Zhou?Gu? 2．A?collection?of?simulated?English?tests,?by?Bi?Jinxian? 3．An?English?grammar?book,?by?Zhang?Daozheng? 4．A?book?on?English?writing.? I? would? appreciate? it? very? much? if? you? can,? at? your? earliest? convenience,? let? me? know?whether?you?have?these?books?and,?if?yes,?when?and?how?I?may?get?the?books?mentioned.?And? please?tell? me?your?preferred?way?of?payment?and?Ill?send?you?the?money?immediately.? Sincerely,? Li?Ming? 辞职信（Letter?of?resignation）? （05年考过） August?10,?2004? Dear?Mr.?Boscamp:? I?have?enjoyed?working?with?you?and?the?staff?at?the?League?for?Urban?Renewal.?These?past? two?years?have?been?among?the?most?rewarding?in?my?career?life.? However,?our?work?with?local?community?groups?has?inspired?me?to?return?for?my?Masters? degree? insocial? work.? I? appreciate? now? how? valuable? such? a? degree? can? be? in? my? field? of? endeavor.?I?would?like?to?start?school?in?the?fall,?and?would?appreciate?it?if?you?would?accept?my? r