乳丝地加工、性能及其应用.PDFVIP

786 生 物 工 程 学 报 蔡沈阳 等/乳丝的加工、性能及其应用 Chinese Journal of Biotechnology /cjbcn June 25, 2016, 32(6): 786−797 DOI: 10.13345/j.cjb.160011 ©2016 Chin J Biotech, All rights reserved 综 述 蔡沈阳，胡广，任杰 201804 , , . . , 2016, 32(6): 786–797. Cai SY, Hu G, Ren J. Processing, properties and application of poly lactic acid (PLA) fiber. Chin J Biotech, 2016, 32(6): 786–797. 摘 要: 乳丝学名为聚乳酸纤维，是一种可生物降解的新型绿色纤维，目前制备方法主要有熔融纺丝、溶液 纺丝和静电纺丝等3 种方法。作为一种新型的可降解纤维材料，其环保性、吸湿性、透气性、生物相容性以及 优良的力学性能决定了其在生物医用、织物面料、非织造材料 (如一次性卫生用品、过滤材料等) 等很多方面 都将得到广泛应用。 : 聚乳酸纤维，乳丝，机械性能，生物相容性，生物降解性，应用 Processing, properties and application of poly lactic acid (PLA) fiber Shenyang Cai, Guang Hu, and Jie Ren Institute of Nano- and Bio-polymeric Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China Abstract: Poly lactic acid (PLA) fibers a biodegradable fiber produced from PLA resin by melt spinning, solvent spinning or electrostatic spinning. Based on the excellent safety, comfortability, environmental protection and good mechanical properties, PLA can be widely applied in textile fabric, nonwoven, filler fabric and many downstream health products application, such as sanitary napkins, baby diapers, facial masks, and wipes. Keywords: PLA fiber, Rusi, mechanical property, biocompatibility, biodegradability, application Received: January 7, 2016; Accepted: February 26, 2016 Corresponding author: Jie Ren. Tel: +86-21 E-mail: renjie6598@163.com 2016-03-07 /kcms/detail/11.1998.Q.2016030