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牛津高中英语M1U1 Grammar
attributive clause 定语从句 usage of the relative pronouns and the relative adverbs 关系代词和关系副词的使用 where 指代的是表地点的先行词,在定语从句中作地点状语。 when 指代表示时间的先行词, 在定语从句中作时间状语 (1)I can’t forget the days _________ I stayed with you last summer. (2) I still remember the days __________ I spent on the exams. why指代表原因的先行词,在定语从句中作原因状语 Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗? (5) 如果有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用,则另一个用that The teacher who teaches us physics is the man that is standing by the gate. (7)当句中已经有who这个词时,为避免重复: Who is the man that is talking to you? 3. Women ____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ____ don’t.(2006北京)A. who; 不填?? B. who; 不填?? C. who;? who?? D. 不填; 不填4. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.(2006江苏)A. who? B. that? C. as? D. which 5. My friend, who ______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.(2006浙江)A. served? B. is serving? C. had served ?D. has served Complete the article with relative pronouns on P.11. “that” is usually used in the following situations. I am sure she has nothing that you can borrow. I’ve read every book that is borrowed from the library. (1) 先行词为everything, nothing, anything, all, none, few, little, some 等不定代词时。 (2) 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, each, much, few, little等修饰时。 I’ve read all the books that are about this matter. This is the first book that he has read. This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. This is the very book that belongs to him. (3) 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。 (4) 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last 修饰时。 (6) 当先行词为人与动物或者人与物时: Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street. 1.He?is?the?only?one?of?the?students?who?____ ?a?winner?of?scholarship?for?three?years. (2002上海春) A.?is??? ??B.?are?????C.?have?b
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