2011年英语专业八级辅导--概述.pptVIP

备考要求 熟能生巧 熟悉新闻英语常用词汇：upsurge, pledge, escalation, allegation; 专有词汇: OPEC, IMF, NASA, ASEAN 常听多种听力材料: 电影、电视, VOA, BBC, CNN，熟悉不同口音 复述检测理解 备考要求 扩大词汇量（10000-12000） 积累背景知识：历史、人文、社会、经济、贸易、政治、科技 提高阅读技能：猜词、区分一般信息和详细信息、区分事实和观点、推断、批判性评价 备考要求 阅读 小说、传记、评论 杂志: Time, News Week, Reader’s Digest, Fortune, Far Eastern Economic Review, Business Week; the Economist, the Spectator, New Statesmen…… 报纸: The New York Times, The Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, USA Today, The Wall Street Journal, The Christian Science Monitor, International Herald Tribune; The Times, Financial Times, The Guardian, The Daily Telegraphy 思考 备考要求 王恩铭，《美国社会与文化》，上海：上海外语教育出版社，2003。 肖惠云，《当代英国概况》，上海：上海外语教育出版社，2003。 吴定柏，《美国文学大纲》，上海：上海外语教育出版社，1998。 张定铨，《新编简明英国文学史》，上海：上海教育出版社，1998。 戴炜栋，何兆熊，《新编简明英语语言学教程》，上海：上海外语教育出版社，2002。 刘春伟，《英语国家人文知识概况》，北京：机械工业出版社，2006。 备考要求 巩固语法知识 熟悉常见、常考语法现象 从出题人角度检视每一个可能作为考点的语法点 翻译项目评分细则 10-9: excellent translation The translation faithfully reflects all the original passage with only 1 or 2 minor errors in vocabulary, syntax, punctuation or spelling. The translation is elegant (appropriate choice of words, a variety in sentence patterns) 翻译项目评分细则 8-7: good translation with few inaccuracies The translation reflects almost all the original passage with relatively few significant errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is readable (generally clear, smooth and cohesive). 翻译项目评分细则 6-5: passable translation with some inaccuracies The translation adequately reflects most of the original passage with occasional errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is, for the most part, readable. 翻译项目评分细则 4-3: inadequate translation with frequent inaccuracies The translation only reflects about half of the original passage with frequent errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is, in some parts, unreadable. 翻译项目评分细则 2-1: poor translation The translation reflects less than half of the original passage. Almost all sent