自考英语二 unit 4.pptVIP

Unit 4 Text A Slavery on Our Doorstep slavery n. slave n. * a slave to duty, convention, drink 被职务﹑ 习俗﹑ 杯中物所左右的人 * a slave of fashion 赶穿时髦服装的人 * ~ (away) (at sth) 刻苦工作; 苦干 * Ive been slaving at the housework all day. 我整天都在干繁重的家务活儿. Text A domestic adj./n. * domestic water, gas supplies 家庭用水﹑ 用气的供应 * domestic bliss, unrest 家庭的欢乐﹑ 不宁 * Shes very domestic.她非常喜欢家庭生活（深居简出或善於烹饪﹑ 做家务等） * domestic trade, exports, production, flights 国内贸易﹑ 本产出口﹑ 本地产品 、国内班机 Text A diplomat n. 外交官，外交家，有交际手腕的人; 机智练达的人. diplomacy n. 外交; 外交手腕; 外交术；交际手腕; 处世之道 diplomatic adj. 外交的；灵活变通的; 有手腕/策略的(=tactful) Text A exploit vt. * exploit oil reserves, water power, solar energy, etc 开发石油资源﹑ 开发水利资源﹑ 利用太阳能. * They exploited her generosity shamelessly. 他们无耻地利用了她的慷慨. exploitation n. [U] * full exploitation of oil wells 充分利用油井资源 * the exploitation of child labour 对童工的剥削. Text A campaign n./ v. * a campaign against nuclear weapons 反对核武器运动 * an advertising campaign 广告宣传运动（以推销某产品） * an election campaign 竞选运动 ~ (for/against sb/sth)参加或领导一战役或运动 * She spent her life campaigning for womens rights. 她毕生致力於女权运动. Text A execute vt. * execute sbs commands 执行某人的命令 * execute a plan, a piece of work, a purpose 实行一计划﹑ 完成一工作﹑ 达到一目的 * execute a will 依照遗嘱行事 * execute a murderer 处决一谋杀犯 execution n. executive adj./ n.经营管理的,行政的;行政人员 * executive duties 经营管理的职责 * executive authority 行政当局 * a sales executive 营业主任 * the executive 政府的行政部门 Text A convict * vt.~ sb (of sth) （指陪审团或法官）宣判某人有（...）罪 She has twice been convicted (of fraud). 她已有两次被判（诈骗）罪. a convicted murderer 已定罪的谋杀犯. * n. 已决犯; (已定罪并服刑的, 尤指监禁的)囚犯 an escaped convict 逃犯 Text A despite prep.= in spite of * They had a wonderful holiday, despite the bad weather. 尽管天气不好, 他们的假日还是过得极为愉快. * Despite what others say, I think hes a very nice chap. 不管别人怎麽说, 我仍认为他这个人很好 Text A incidence deserving adj. ~ (of sth) * be deserving of sympathy 值得同情的 * give money to a deserving cause 把钱捐给值得赞助的事业 n. ~ of sth 事情发生或具有影响的程度; 发生率; 影响范围 * This area has a high incidence of crim