乐昌含笑群落的分布格局分析-河南农业科学.pdfVIP

DOI :10.15933/ki .1004 -3268.2011.07.037 　河南农业科学,2011,40(7):113-117 　Jo rnal of Henan Agric lt ral Sciences 彭重华, 巫　涛, 王海峰, 刘　晖, 张　程 ( , 4 10004) :通过调查乐昌含笑群落, 并根据种群聚集度指标, 主要对群落内的乔木进行计算分 。 结果表明, 垂直分布上,乐昌含笑群落呈现稳定的金字塔型生长状态;水平分布上,群落内乐昌含笑 ＊ 的扩散系数(C)=0.38, 丛生指数(I )=-0.62,扩散指数(I δ)=0.18,聚块性指数(M /X )=0.99, Cassie R.M.指数(CA )小于0, 经分 可知,乐昌含笑在群落中呈现均匀分布, 依照相同的方法判断, 群落内其他伴生树种类少, 个体数量不多,呈现星散分布, 整个群落趋于稳定,属于地带性顶级群落。 :乐昌含笑;群落;分布格局 + :S718.54 2　　:A 　　:1004-3268(2011)07-0113-05 The Distrib tion Pattern Analyses of Michelia chap ensis Comm nities PENG Zhong-h a,W U Tao,WANG Hai-feng,LIU H i,ZHANG Cheng (School of Environmental Art Design, Central So th University of Forest ry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China) Abstract:The arbor of Michelia chapensis comm nity w as analyzed according to gro p aggrega- tion degree index and field s rvey.The res lt showed that the comm nity in vertical distrib tion displayed stable pyramid-type grow th state;in horizontal distrib tion, the Disperse coefficient ＊ (C),the cl mping index (I ), dispersal index (I δ)and the patch index (M /X )of comm nity w ere 0.38, -0.62, 0.18 and 0.99,respectively,and the Cassie R.M.exponent (CA )w as less than 0. The Michelia chapensis comm nities in comm nity displayed an niform distrib tion,b t the other as- sociated species in this comm nity were fewer and their q antities of individ als w ere also fewer, and showed scattered distrib tion.It was stable comm nity and belonged top comm nities in the areas. Key words:M ichelia chap ensis ;Comm nity ;Distrib tion pattern 　　(Michilia chap ensis ), , , ,(Magnoliaceae ), 。, 。,;,, , ,。