人教版高中英语必修一U3.docVIP

必修一U3 Part?1.?Warming?up? Which?kind?of?transport?do?you?prefer?to?use，?bus?or?train??????? ?prefer?宁愿；更喜欢?用法：????? ??(1)?prefer?+?n.?/?pron.??The?boy?preferred?a?detective?story.??? (2)?prefer?+?v.?-ing????Do?you?prefer?living?abroad?? ??(3)?prefer?+?to?do?????She?prefers?to?live?among?the?working?people.?? ?(4)?prefer?sb.?to?do?sth.??She?preferred?him?to?stay?at?home.? ??(5)?prefer?+?n.?/?pron.?/?doing?+?to?+?n.?/?pron.?/?doing?喜欢……而不喜欢??????? ?I?prefer?the?town?to?the?country.?? ?????While?he?was?in?the?office?he?preferred?doing?something?to?doing?nothing.??? (6)?prefer?to?do...rather?than?do?=?would?rather?do?...?than?do...?宁愿……而不愿??????? I?prefer?to?walk?there?rather?than?go?by?bus.? ??(7)?prefer?+?从句(谓语动词用should?do，should可省略)?????? ??She?preferred?that?he?should?do?it?in?the?kitchen.???? 2.?Imagine?that?you?plan?to?spend?a?holiday.????? ?imagine的用法? 构词：①?imagination?n.?[C?/?U]?想像，想像力，想像的事物?②?imaginative?adj.?富有想像 力的? ▲搭配：?imagine?sth?/?doing?sth?? ?????You?can?imagine?the?situation?there.? ?????I?can’t?imagin?(my)?marrying?a?girl?of?that?sort.? 【考例】?I?can?hardly?imagine?Peter?___across?the?Atlantic?Ocean?in?five?days.?????? ?A.?sail????B.?to?sail???C.?sailing???D.?to?have?sailed? [答案与解析]?C?imagine后接动词的-ing形式，本句的Peter是这个动名词的逻辑主语。? Part?2.?Pre-reading,?reading?and?comprehending?? Ever?since?middle?school,?my?sister?Wang?Wei?and?I?have?dreamed?about?taking?a?great?bike?trip.?从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。???? ?(1)ever?sinde从那以后? It?is/has?been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从……至今已经多久了。? eg:?It’s?five?years?since?I?left?there.?我离开那里有五年了。?注意：在―It’s?+一段时间+since从句‖，如果since?从句的谓语动词是延续性动词，那么，它所表示的时间是从那个动作结束时起算，意为―不做。。。多久了‖。? eg:?It’s?five?years?since?he?smoked.?他戒烟五年了。 ?(2)?dream?about/of?梦见，梦想? 2、Then?she?persuade?me?to?buy?one.??? (1)、说服;?劝服;?? ???Persuade?sb.?(not)?to?do?sth.?? persuade sb.?into?/?out?of?doing?sth.? eg：I?persuaded?him?to?do?it.?=I?persuaded?him?into?doing?it.? 2）、使相信，使信服? persuade?sb?of?sth?????使某人信服某事 ?persuade?sb?that?…??使某人相信… eg：He?has?persuaded?