2Unit_2_The__Olympic_Games词汇 2.pptVIP

1. compete vi. 比赛，竞争，竞赛 compete in…在某方面竞争 compete for…为……而竞争 compete with/against 与……竞争 eg: He believed that nobody could compete with him. competition n竞赛 competitor n 参赛者 competitive adj 竞赛的 I hope all of us can compete ____race / running. I know my English cannot compete _____ ______ him. We should compete ____________ other classes _____ study _______ our bright future. 3. stand for　代表；象征；表示 1) What does “BMW” stand for? “BMW”代表什么? 2) our flag stands for our country. 我们的旗帜代表我们的国家。 4. admit v. 1）允许 be admitted as 作为------被接受 be admitted to/into（介词）sth(运动会,俱乐部,学校等) 获准做某事/参加 Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year. 2）承认admit sth/doing sth I admit my mistake. He admitted having done wrong. 5.host vt. 做东；主办；招待 n. 主人；节目主持人  hostess 女主人 Eg: When do you think China will host the World Cup? To host a dinner 设宴招待客人 6．as well也；又（相当于too和also，用于肯定句中，表示“也，又，而且”。） ①I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well. 我写自己的歌，也弹吉他。 拓展：l) 2)as well as被看作复合介may/might as well do sth. =had better do sth. 最好做某事；做……倒也无妨 词，后接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语等；当后接动词时，多用-ing形式。当主语含有as well as时，谓语动词须和as well as前面的主语在数上保持一致。as well as表示“除……之外”时，相当于besides, in addition to。 ②If no one else wants it, we might as well give it to him. 如果没人要这个，我们不妨给他吧。 ③They sell books as well as newspapers.他们既卖报也卖书。 ④She is a talented musician as well as being a photographer. 她不但是个摄影师而且还是个天才的音乐家。 辨析：not only. . . but (also)/as well as 1)“not only…but (also)”是连词词组，可连接各种结构，包括句子，而“as well as”不能连接句子、谓语等。 2)“not only...but (also)”的重点是在后面，所以在连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数与后面的主语保持一致，而“as well as”与之相反。 即景活用：It is useless to argue with him. You might just _______ go to the seaside to argue with the sea. A. as well B. well C．as well as D．so well as 6.replace vt. ① 取代;以...代替 e.g. Nothing can replace a mother’s love. replace A with B 用B替换A e.g. He tried to replace a r