新概念2549.pptVIP

New concept english Lesson 25,49 content Review Grammer Vocabulary Text Exercises 句法（句子成分） 简单句（KS1） 并列句（KS2) 复合句（KS3) 简单句 概念 只有一个主语（或者并列主语）和一个谓语（或者并列谓语) Eg: she often reads english in the morning. john and mike are students. 简单句 简单句的五种基本句型 1.主语+系词+表语 eg: he is a teacher. 2.主语+不及物动词 eg: she works. 3.主语+及物动词+宾语 eg: mary bought a dictionary. 4.主语+及物动词+双宾语（直接宾语+间接宾语）eg: my father bought me a car. 5.主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补） eg: tom made the baby cry. 并列句 概念 由并列连词（and but or 等）或者分号（：），把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。 Eg: you help him and he helps you. the future is bright: the road is tortuous. 复合句 复合句是由一个主句加一个或几个从句所构成的句子，从句只用作句子的一个成份，不能独立，根据从句在句子中的作用，可分为名词性从句，定语从句和状语从句三类。 名词性从句 名词性从句包括主语从句，表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，其关联词有连接词that, if, whether, 连接代词who， what, which等，连接副词when, where, how, why 等. 定语从句 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, that 等和关系副词 where, when, why 等。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成分。 状语从句 状语从句在句中作状语，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句放在主句之前时，常用逗号分开；放在主句之后，一般不用逗号。状语从句按其意义和作用可分为时间、条件、原因、让步、目的、结果、方式、比较、地点等９种。 New words and expressions tired adj.厌烦的/ tire v.使疲劳,疲倦 sth tires sb. Eg: The long class tires me./ Working all day tires him./ Talking to you tired me. tire of sth 对某事感到疲倦 tire of doing sth tired adj. 厌烦的/疲倦的 eg: I’m extremely tired./I’m dead tired/I’m tired to death. be tired of sb 对…感到厌倦 be tired of sth/be tried of doing sth eg: The young man was tired of sleeping on the floor./ I’m tired of staying at home and doing nothing. be tired from+n./doing因…而感到累的 Eg:I’m very tired from running as fast as I can. be tired out 筋疲力尽 be exhausted eg:After the long work, I was tried out. tiring adj. 令人疲倦的/tired 感到疲倦的/tireless 不易疲倦的,精力充沛的 eg: Thanks to your tireless efforts tiresome adj. 令人厌烦的,讨厌的,烦人的. troublesome,annoying eg: Selling your house can be a tiresome business./She is such a tiresome girl. Real adj.真正的,衷心的,诚心的 eg: Tell me the real reason./ Is this real gold? adj.现实的,实际的,实质的.反义词:ideal,imaginary想象的,空想的. A real experience/ the real world/ real w