高二英语必修五导学案.docVIP

高二英语必修五导学案 Unit4 Making the news 一、语言要点 I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） 词汇 部分[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K] 词语[来源:学科网]辨析[来源:学+科+网] occupation/profession/job/work 2. acquire /obtain/get/gain 3. accuse/charge 4.process/progress/procedure 5. accurate /correct/exact/right[来源:Z§xx§k.Com] 词形变化 1. 2. approve v.赞成,批准 approval n,赞成,批准 3. profession n.职业,专业 professional adj.专业的 4. guilt n.犯罪 guilty adj. 犯罪的,内疚的 重点单词 concentrate vt.集中；聚集 course n.过程；进程；课程；一道菜 trade n.行业；贸易；商业 defend vt.防护；辩护；护卫 senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的 approve vt. 赞成；称许；批准 polish vt.擦亮；磨光；润色vt. 雇用, 用, 使用 intention n. 意图, 目的 重点词组 on one’s own 独自；独立have a good “nose”for sth 探查发现某事物的能力 be supposed to应当；认为必须…负疚 6. so as to 以致;为了 重点句Not only am I interested in photograph, but I took a course at university, so it’s actually of special interest to me. 重点语法 1). occupation/profession/job/work n. 工作,职业 【解释】 ccupation较为正式,常用于所填的表格上 profession常指需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水平的行业,职业. job可数名词,可指独立的一份工作或职位 work不可数名词,泛指一切工作 【练习occupation/profession/job或work并用其适当的形式填空 1）Please state your name, age and _________ below before you go to work. 2）I have a few ________ to do in the house this morning. 3) Typing by using the computer all day is hard________. 4) Professor Zhang is the very top of medical _________. Keys: 1) occupation 2) jobs 3) work 4) profession 2). acquire /obtain/get/gain v. 获得 【解释】 get是最普遍、使用范围最广的词以某种方式手段获得某物 acquire经过努力的过程逐渐获得 gain有obtain的含义，但更强调目的物需要努力奋斗才能得到，而且这种东西具有价值，特别是物质价值。 【练习acquire /obtain/get或gain并用其适当的形式填空 We must work hard to ________a good knowledge of English. I ______ a letter from my parents yesterday. I hope that you will________ greater success soon. He ________ experience through practice. Keys: 1) acquire 2) got 3) gain 4) obtained 3) accuse/charge v.控诉,起诉 【解释】 charge 常用charge sb. with sthl 【练习They ________ him of taking bribes. The police ________ him with car theft Keys: 1) accused 2) charged 4) process/progress/procedure 【解释】 [C][U]进程，过程，程序 progress[U]前进, 进步, 发