山东昌乐土壤环境质量评价.pdfVIP

Advances in Geosciences 地球科学前沿, 2015, 5(5), 323-333 Published Online October 2015 in Hans. /journal/ag /10.12677/ag.2015.55033 Soil Environmental Quality Assessment in Changle, Shandong Hongkui Li, Guodong Chen, Daicheng Han, Na Cai Key Laboratory of Gold Mineralization Processes and Resources Utilization, The Ministry of Land and Resources, Shandong Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Resource Utilization in Metallic Minerals, Shandong Geological Sciences Institute, Jinan Shandong Email: lhklhk126@126.com st th th Received: Sep. 21 , 2015; accepted: Oct. 8 , 2015; published: Oct. 15 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract In Changle County, we collected 315 topsoil samples, analyzed the content of As, Pb, Zn, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg and Ni eight kinds of heavy metals, using single factor index and Nemerow index to evaluate the soil environmental quality. The evaluation results of single factor soil environmental quality showed that the overall condition of soil environmental quality in Changle County is good; except nickel, seven oth- er heavy metals indicators are clean, i.e. soil area that reached grade I soil environmental quality standards accounted for more than 99.46%. The high-risk nickel content of soil environment is pri- marily related to geological background. Contaminated areas are concentrated in Neogene basalts dis- tribution areas in central part of Changle County. Its lithology is mainly basalt with interlayer of con- glomerate, claystone and diatomite. Nemerow pollution index evaluation shows that the quality of soil