专业英语阅读练习总结.docxVIP

练习1There has been an ever greater interest in this subject.（人们对该课题的兴趣越来越浓）The power rating is the maximum power the resistor can safely dissipate without too great a rise in temperature.（功率额定值是电阻器能够安全消耗而不引起温度升高太多的最大功率）Its primary disadvantage is an increase in noise.（它主要的缺点是噪声的增加）The successful design of the equipment requires a detailed knowledge of the performance specifications.（成功设计此设备需要详细地了解性能指标）In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, a single electron revolves around a single proton in a circle of radius R.（在氢原子的玻尔模型中，一个电子绕一个质子做半径为R的圆周运动）The unit of frequency is the hertz.（频率的单位是赫兹）If a voltage is applied across a circuit, an electric current will flow in the circuit.（如果在电路的两端加上电压，就会有电流在该电路中流动）Fig.5-1 shows Oersted’s experiment.（图5-1画出了奥斯特的实验）We should use an 18 volt battery here.（这里我们应该使用一个18伏特的电池）A machine is a device for transmitting force to accomplish a definite purpose.（机器是一种通过力的传递来完成某一确定目的的设备）The hydraulic press will be considered in Chapter 14.（水压机将在14章中涉及）The study of fluids in motion is one of the more difficult branches of mechanics because of the diversity of phenomena that may occur.（研究运动中的流体是力学中较为困难的分支之一，因为可能出现的现象是多种多样的）It is easy to determine the value of the parameter u.（我们很容易确定参数u的值）By Eq.2-1 we have the following relation.（根据式2-1，我们得到下面的关系式）It is necessary to use an S-shape tube here.（在这里必须使用一根S形管）The authors work at the University of Texas at Arlington.（作者在位于阿林顿的得克萨斯大学工作）This is an R-bit transformer.（这是一个R位的变换器）An XOR gate must be used here.（这里必须使用一个异或门，XOR = Exclusive OR）这是一个h参数。（This is an h parameter）现在我们开始讨论一下局域网。（we turn now to discussion of local area networks）班布里奇质谱仪是与光谱仪一样重要的仪器。（The Bainbride mass spectrometer is as important as an instrument as the optical spectrometer）必须求出一个电子通过这段导线需要多长的时间。（it is necessary to find out how long a time is required for an electron to travel the length of the wire）物质的密度等于其单位体积的质量。（the density of a substance is its mass per unit volume）地球的半径为。。米。（the radius of the earth is ..m）这两个参数是相同的。（the two paramet