六年级英语下册 语法专项复习课件 苏教牛津版.pptVIP

* * 小学六年级英语语法复习 苏教牛津版 六年级英语下册复习资料 一：be 动词的用法 I am I am an English teacher He He is a boy she is She is a girl It It is a good swimmer 二：名词变复数 1：一般在后面直接加s, 如 books trees 2:以s.x, sh, ch, o结尾后面加es.如buses boxes watches tomatoes potatoes 3:以辅音字母加Y结尾的改Y为I再加S.如 babies Butterflies 4:以fe结尾的单词去掉fe再加ves,如leaves, knives 5:一些名词的复数形式就是它本身，如people sheep fish 6:一些名词复数的特殊形式,如man-men Woman-women foot-feet tooth-teeth 三：动词的ing形式 1：一般在动词后面直接加ing,如cooking drawing doing going 2: 去e再加ing,如dancing making taking coming diving 3: 双写再加ing.如running swimming stopping beginning 四：动词的三单形式 1：一般直接在动词后面直接加s,如reads lives, 2: 以s, x, o, th, sh, ch结尾的动词在后 面加es, 如goes watches does washes teaches 3:以辅音字母加y结尾的动词改y为i再加es 如study-studies 特殊动词的三单形式;have-has 五：动词的过去式形式 1：一般直接在动词后面加ed,如 watched Cleaned played visited cooked 2:以e字母结尾的动词直接在后面加d, 如 danced lived 3:以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加ed,如 Study-studied 4:动词过去式的特殊形式;如;do-did go-went fly-flew swim-swam see-saw Leave-left eat-ate take-took have-had find-found buy-bought get-got win-won 六：形容词的比较级形式 1：一般直接在形容词的后面加er,如taller, shorter stronger older 2:重读闭音节的形容词需双写再加er,如bigger thinner hotter 3:以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词改y为i再加er,如heavy-heaver early-earlier 4:多音节的形容词需加more,如more beaut-iful more expensive 5:一些特殊形容词的比较级形式，如 Many-more well, good-better 七：动词与名词，形容词与名词 1：常见的动词变名词：swim-swimmer write-writer sing-singer clean-cleaner 2:特殊的名词art-artist act-actor-actress police-policeman 3:常见的名词变形容词:cloud-cloudy Rain-rainy sun-sunny snow-snowy 4:特殊的名词与形容词对应形式China-Chinese England-English different-different 八：主格，宾格，物主代词 主格：I we you he she it they 宾格：me us you him her it them 形容词物主代词：my our your his her its their 名词性物主代词：mine his its ours yours hers theirs, 反身代词：myself yourself himself yourselves ourselves themselves 九：介词，连词，副词 1：既可以放在时间之前又可以放在地点前的介词;at in on 2：地点介词：in front of under over near by behind beside between 3: 其他介词：to for ab