双连拱隧道施工工艺在九瑞高速桂林二隧道施工中的改进应用.docVIP

申报中级职称论文一 双连拱隧道施工工艺在九瑞高速桂林二隧道施工中的改进应用 单位：中交一航局第二工程有限公司 姓名： 2011年6月15日 双连拱隧道施工工艺在九瑞高速桂林二隧道施工中的改进应用 冯海暴 中交一航局第二工程有限公司，青岛，266071 摘要：　随着我国高速公路的发展，隧道施工的工艺也在不断改进，双连拱隧道施工工艺正做为隧道施工中的一项工艺在不断改进；本文通过施工九瑞高速桂林二双连拱隧道，解决了双连拱隧道施工中遇到的煤矸石问题、洞口段回填土地质进洞问题、边仰坡滑坡问题、土石夹杂地质冒顶问题、伪顶问题等，并在传统的施工工艺上进一步优化改进，采用了中导洞双端掘进，加快了施工进度，并总结出了初衬工序的工效参考指标，分析了锚杆受力原理，在二次衬砌施工中，优化了原有的施工工序，并设计了混凝土分流槽，不仅节约了人工，也有效的避免了衬砌台车的偏压现象；本次施工对双连拱隧道施工工艺方法进一步优化改进，并完成了整套工艺的开发，可为以后的同类工程施工提供参考。 关键字：双连拱隧道 施工工艺 套壳法 伪顶 岩溶 Improvement Application of Construction Technique of Twin Multiple-Arch Tunnel in Jiu Rui Highway Guilin tunnel 2 construction FENG Hai-bao (No 2 Eng. Co. Ltd. of CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co. Ltd., Qingdao, 266071 China;) Abstract: Along with our country highways development, the tunnel constructions technique is also improving unceasingly. The constructions technique of twin multiple arch tunnel is improving unceasingly as a craft in tunnel construction. This paper presents construction of Jiu Rui highway Guilin tunnel 2 twin multiple-arch tunnel and solved culm, cave entrance section backfill soil enter the cave, side supine slope landslide, roof failure of earth stone mixture with impurity, false roof etc.problems which met in twin multiple arch tunnel. The further optimized improvement in the traditional construction craft, has used the guide hole double-end tunneling, sped up the construction progress, and summarized work efficiency reference index at the primary lining working procedure. The anchor rod has been analyzed the stressed principle. In seconary lining construction, optimized the original construction working procedure, and has designed the concretes dividing trough, not only saved the man-power, also effective avoid lining trolleys bias phenomenon.The construction technique of this construction of twin multiple-arch tunnel has further optimized improvement, and has completed whole set craft development, may provide the reference for the later similar project constru