胆总管结石患者行胆道镜微创保胆取石术后全方位护理的效果观察.doc

胆总管结石患者行胆道镜微创保胆取石术后全方位护理的效果观察 【摘要】 目的：探究对进行胆道镜微创保胆取石术的胆总管结石患者实施术后全方位护理的临床效果。方法：临床纳入2015年1月-2016年7月在笔者所在医院进行胆道镜微创保胆取石术的胆总管结石患者84例，按随机投掷法给予分组，对照组42例行一般护理，研究组42例在一般护理中增加干预措施，对比两组负性情绪及满意度。结果：护理后研究组负性情绪相比对照组有所改善，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。护理后研究组满意率95.24%，相比于对照组的78.57%明显高，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：进行胆道镜微创保胆取石术的胆总管结石患者通过全方位护理的应用，患者负性情绪降低，满意度提升。 本文采集自网络，本站发布的论文均是优质论文，版权和著作权归原作者所有。 【关键词】 胆道镜微创保胆取石术； 胆总管结石； 护理； 效果观察 　　doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2017.14.048 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2017）14-0087-03 　　Observation on the Effect of All-round Care of Patients with Common Bile Duct Stones Treated by Minimally Invasive Cholecystolithotomy with Choledochoscopy/WANG Rui-lian.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2017，15（14）：87-89 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To explore the clinical effect of all-round nursing for patients with choledocholithiasis treated by minimally invasive gallbladder lithotripsy.Method：Eighty-four patients with common bile duct stones treated by minimally invasive cholecystolithotomy in our hospital from January 2015 to July 2016 were selected.The patients were divided into two groups according to the random throwing method.The control group（n=42） was in the general care.The study group was in intervention measures care.The two groups of negative emotions and satisfaction were compared.Result：Negative mood in the study group was improved compared with the control group（P0.05）.The satisfaction rate was 95.24% in the study group，it was higher than 78.57% of the control group（P0.05）.Conclusion：With the application of omnibearing nursing，patients have decreased negative emotions，increased satisfaction. 　　【Key words】 Choledochoscope minimally invasive gallbladder lithotomy； Common bile duct stones； Care； Effect observation 　　First-author’s address：Yuancheng People’s Hospital in Heyuan City，Heyuan 517000，China 　　?总管结石主要是胆色素结石或混结石，以胆色素为主要成分，以胆总管下端较为多见，手术是最有效，也是最直接的解决方式[1]。本次研究中均应用微创手术进行治疗，虽取得较好的成效，但术后的护理还存在着一定的漏洞与不足，影响了最终的治疗质量。为改善临床