【精选】大学物理课后习题答案.A1-5.pdfVIP

University Physics AI No. 5 Simple Harmonic Oscillation Class Number Name I. Choose the Correct Answer 1. A particle on a spring executes simple harmonic motion. If the mass of the particle and the amplitude are both doubled then the period of oscillation will change by a factor of ( D ) (A) 4. (B) 8 . (C) 2. (D) 2 Solution: 2π m Since the period of oscillation is T 2π , according to the problem ω k m′ 2m m T ′ 2π 2π 2 ⋅2π 2T k k k 2. A particle on a spring executes simple harmonic motion; when it passes through the equilibrium position it has a speed v. The particle is stopped, and then the oscillations are restarted so that it now passes through the equilibrium position with a speed of 2v. After this change the frequency of oscillation will change by a factor of ( E ) (A) 4. (B) 8 . (C) 2. (D) 2 (E) 1 Solution: ω 1 k Since the frequency of oscillation is ν , the frequency of oscillation will not 2π 2π m change. 3. A particle on a spring executes simple harmonic motion; when it passes through the equilibrium position it has a speed v. The particle is stopped, and then the oscillations are restarted so that it now passes through the equilibrium position with a speed of 2v. After this change the maximum displace