光伏单相逆变器并网控制技术研究论文（含中英文翻译）.doc

本科毕业设计（论文） 单相逆变器并网技术研究 摘要 随着“绿色环保”概念的提出，以解决电力紧张，环境污染等问题为目的的新能源利用方案得到了迅速的推广，这使得研究可再生能源回馈电网技术具有了十分重要的现实意义。如何可靠地、高质量地向电网输送功率是一个重要的问题，因此在可再生能源并网发电系统中起电能变换作用的逆变器成为了研究的一个热点。 本文以全桥逆变器为对象，详细论述了基于双电流环控制的逆变器并网系统的工作原理，推导了控制方程。内环通过控制LCL滤波中的电容电流，外环控制滤波后的网侧电流。大功率并网逆变器的开关频率相对较低，相对于传统的L 型或LC 型滤波器，并网逆变器采用LCL 型输出滤波器具有输出电流谐波小，滤波器体积小的优点，在此基础上本系统设计了LCL滤波器。在完成并网控制系统理论分析的基础上，本文设计并制作了基于TMS320LF2407DSP的数字化控制硬件实验系统，包括DSP 外围电路、模拟量采样及调理电路、隔离驱动电路、保护电路和辅助电源等,最后通过MATLAB仿真软件进行验证理论的可行性,实现功率因数为1的并网要求。 关键词并网逆变器；LCL滤波器；双电流环控制；DSP Abstract With the concept of”Green and Environmental Protection”was proposed．All kinds of new energy exploitation program are in the rapid promotion，which is in order to solve the power shortage，pollution and other issues．It makes exploring renewable energy feedback the grid technology has a very important practical significance．How to deliver power into the grid reliably and quality is an important problem，the inverter mat Can transform the electrical energy in the system of the renewable resource to be fed into the grid is becoming one of the hot points in intemational research． Based on the bridge inverter the analysis of the working principle and the deduction of the control equation have been presented. The strategy integrates an outer loop grid current regulator with capacitor current regulation to stabilize the system. The current regulation is used for the outer grid current control loop. The frequency of switching is slower in the high power grid-connected inverter. Compared with tradition type L or type LC, output filter and output current’s THD of type LCL are all smaller.So on this basis, the system uses the LCL filter. This paper compares the net current of the single-phase inverter and net single loop and double loop under two control strategies, and the case of sudden disturbance of the dynamic change of the system. In complete control system on the basis of theoretical analysis, design and production of this article is based on TMS320LF2407DSP’s digital