毕业设计（论文）- Linux系统下Sniffer的实现.docVIP

PAGE 南京邮电大学通达学院 毕 业 设 计（论 文） 题 目： Linux系统下Sniffer的实现 专 业： 计算机科学与技术 学生姓名： 班级学号：指导教师： 指导单位： 中磊（苏州）研发中心 计算机学院软件工程系 日期： 2008年03月17日 至 摘 要 Sniffer是一种强大的网络分析工具，它集成了很多可以有力解决网络问题的功能。Sniffer可以实时地列出流经多个网卡（包括Modem，ISDN，ADSL）的数据包，它还支持基于某些应用的数据包捕捉。通过它，你可以获得你所感兴趣的某个应用的所有网络流量。 今天，Sniffer成为了网络监控器和网络分析器的专用名词，它通常还代表收集数据和信息的方法。ISS把它这样定义：Sniffer是一种利用自身网络接口来对目的地是其它计算机的数据包进行捕捉的一种工具。 本文介绍并研究了Sniffer相关技术，重点是在Linux系统下如何实现Sniffer并获得相关数据包，并且详细介绍了Linux环境下Sniffer的实现过程。通过阅读本论文，您会对Sniffer有大致的了解，还可以得知如何在Linux系统环境下实现一个Sniffer的详细过程。同时，本文还简略介绍TCP/IP协议栈和Sniffer实现过程的关系，详尽分析了TCP/IP中各个层次。 关键词：嗅探器；数据包；协议栈；以太网 ABSTRACT Sniffer is a powerful network analysis tool. It consists of a well-integrated set of functions that can resolve network problems. Network Sniffer can list all of the network packets in real-time from multi network card (Include Modem, ISDN, ADSL) and can also support capturing packets based on the applications (SOCKET, TDI etc). You can observe all traffic of the application that you are interested in. Today, Sniffer becomes a special name of network monitor and analyzer; it also usually stands for a means of collecting data and information. ISS defines sniffer as: Sniffer is a tool which utilizes network interfaces of computer to capture data packets which destination is other computers. This paper describes the Sniffer and related technology, focusing on how to achieve Sniffer obtain the relevant data packets in linux environment, and details of the realization of sniffer process in linux environment. By reading this paper, you will have more or less understanding of Sniffer, you can also learn how to achieve a Sniffer in detail with the existed linux environment. At the same time, the paper also briefly introduced the relationship between TCP / IP protocol stack and Sniffer realization, and the detailed analysis of the TCP / IP in all levels. Keywords：Sniffer； Package； Stack； Ethernet 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYP