【决战中高考】高中英语高考：高频词汇400题及详解注释知识点分析（二）（推荐 免费分享）.doc

高中英语高考：高频词汇400题及详解注释知识点分析（二） ...备战2010高考英语：高频词汇400题及详解注释（二） 51. The workmen made so much _____ that Mrs. Walker had to spend three days cleaning up afterwards. A. trouble B. damage C. mess D. nuisance [答案] C. mess. [注释]make mess弄得乱七八糟。Make a mess of“把......弄得乱七八糟”：He made a mess of his work. (他把他的工作搞得乱七八糟。 52. They have held several meetings to _____ next years production plans. A. set down B. make out C. work up D. draw up [答案] D. draw up. [注释]参阅III,42。 本题译文, 他们已开过几次会议来起草明年得生产计划。 53. How can we get this language point _____ to the students. A. down B. round C. across D. into [答案] C. across. [注释]参阅III,64注释。 本题译文, 我们怎样才能把这个语言点向学生讲清楚？ 54. This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall. A. outline B. reference C. article D. outlook [答案] A. outline. [注释]outline 轮廓, 概要; give an outline of sth. 概要说明某事。 55. Dress warmly, _____ youll catch cold. A.on the contraryB.or rather C. or else D. in no way [答案] C. or else. [注释]or else (=otherwise; if not) 否则：Hurry up, or (else) youll be late. 56. Kates ambition to become a nurse _____ from a desire to help others. A. prompted B. promoted C. programmed D. proceeded [答案] D. proceeded. [注释]proceed form (=arise form) 来自; 由......产生：1) Clouds of smoke proceeded form the chimney. (从烟囱里升起缕缕浓烟。) 2) This proceeded from ignorance. (这是出于无知。) [注意] proceed 的其他用法： (=go on [to do sth.]; continue) 接着 (做某事) ; 继续进行; 1) He proceeded to give me a vivid description of the mountainous scenery there. (他接着给我栩栩如生地描述那里的山区景色。) 2) 接介词with; Now please proceed with your story. (现在请你接着将下去。) 3) 接介词to: We will now proceed to the next business. (我们现在将接着干下面的一件事。) 4) 准备取得 (某种学位) ：He will proceed to the degree of M.A. this year. (他准备今年取得文科硕士学位。) 本题译文：凯特想当护士的志向出自于帮助他人的愿望。 57. The island where these rare birds nest has been declared a _____. A.observationB.reservationC. preservationD.conservation [答案] D. conservation. [注释] conservation 保存(自然资源等) the conservation