【精选】托福阅读中如何进行总结.pdf

智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料 托福阅读中如何进行总结 托福阅读中需要大家迅速读好文章之后进入新托福阅读试题的解答 ，由于时间的限制可能有些同学还没太看明白就做题了，其中有一种托 福阅读题型就会成为这部分同学的苦手，那就是小结题，下面来看看。 接下来我们来继续来解析一下新托福考试的新题型，也是每篇托福阅读 文章的最后一道大题的第一种形式小结题： Prose Summary 小结题 新 托福阅读小结题是每一篇文章最后的那一道大题，需要从六个选项中选 出三个作为正确答案，每一题两分。我们首先来分析一下这个题目的题 干要求： An introductory sentence for a brief summary of the passage is provided below. Complete the summary by selecting the THREE answer choices that express the most important ideas in the passage. Some sentences do not belong in the summary because they express ideas that are not presented in the passage or are minor ideas in the passage. This question is worth 2 points. ( 一个总结性句子已经给出。通过选择三个选项来完成这个总结，所选的 选项需要表达原文最重要的信息。有些选项不属于总结性选项，因为他 们表达了没在原文中出现的信息或者是原文中的细节信息。此题两分。) 通过分析题干给出的具体信息，我们能够看出，这道题目的关键要求在 于选择重要信息，总结性信息。也就意味着 ，有的选项虽然正确，但是 如果它表达的是原文中的细节信息，那么依然不能作为正确答案，这是 这道题目中最难的一个点。 让我们来看新托福阅读一道例题: 13-14. Directions: An introductory sentence for a brief summary of the passage is provided below. Complete the summary by selecting the THREE answer choices that express the most important ideas in the passage. Some answer choices do not belong in the summary because they express ideas that are not presented in the passage or are minor ideas in the passage. This question is worth 2 points. This passage discusses fossils that help to explain the likely origins of cetaceanswhales, porpoises, and dolphins. Answer Choices 1. Recent discoveries of fossils have helped to show the link between land mammals and cetaceans. 2. The discovery of Ambulocetus natans provided evidence for a whale that lived both on land and at sea. 3. The skeleton of Basilosaurus was found in what had been the Tethys Sea, an area rich in fossil evidence. 4. Pakicetus is the oldest fossil whale yet to be found. 5. Fossils thought to be transitional forms between walking mammals and swimming whales were found. 6. Am