【精选】新7上Unit1 Making friends.doc

Unit1 Making friends 核心词汇： Blog博客 grammar语法 sound声音 complete 完成 hobby 爱好 country 国家 dream 梦想 age 年龄 evevryone 人人 Germany 德国 elder 年长的 mountain 山脉 friendly 友好的 engineer 工程师 world 世界 Japan 日本 flat 公寓 yourself 你自己 US 美国 重要短语： Favourite subjects 最喜欢的功课 welcome to欢迎来到... be from 来自于... close to接近 go to school 去上学 be good at 擅长 play basketball 打篮球 make friends with与...交朋友 all over遍及 常考句型： I’m from Germany. 我来自德国。 [用法] be from = come from 来自于….. [举例] Peter is from America. 比特来自美国。= Peter comes from America. 2．I live with和 my family in a house close to some mountains. 我与家人一起住在靠近山区的一栋房子里。 [用法] close to = near 靠近，在…附近 [举例] our school is close to Baoan stadium. 我们学校靠近保安体育馆。 *[辨析] family, house与home Family 指家庭，一家人或全体家庭成员。如父母，子女等，与居住的房子无关。 House 指家庭住宅，着重房屋的概念。 Home 指家庭共同生活的地方，又是也指出生的城市或国家。 如：My family are very tall. 我们全家人的个子都很高。 He has one house in the city. 他在城里有栋房子。 I leave home at 8:30 every morning. 我每天早晨8：30离家。 I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个姐姐，一个哥哥。 [用法] elder 是old的比较级，意为‘年长的，较大的’，old还有一个比较级为older. elder对应younger, older对应newer. [举例] I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个姐姐，一个哥哥。 My English book is older than yours. But my math book is newer than yours. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. 我擅长游泳和打篮球。 [用法]be good at = do well in 擅长于… [举例]Some students aren’t good at maths. 有些学生数学学不好。 = Some students don’t do well in math. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world. 我想跟世界各地的年轻人交朋友。 [用法]make friends with 和某人交朋友。 All over 遍及，全部的 如：He made three e-friends last year. 去年他交了三个网友。 语法专讲： 特殊疑问句：以疑问代词what, who, whose, which或疑问副词when,where,why,how 等放在句首提问的句子，叫特殊疑问句。答句必须针对问句中的疑问词来回答。 一．疑问代词 Who, whom,whose 只能指人，who常作主语，有常作宾语，whose常作定语或表语。who可替代whom,但前面有介词时只能用whom, 不能用who. Who taught you math last year? Whom did you see? Whose father works in Shenzhen? With whom has he been to Beijing? What用来询问物或数量，用来询问人时涉及人的职