【精选】新GRE写作名人素材库：亚当斯密-智课教育旗下智课教育.pdf

智 课 网 G R E 备 考 资 料 新GRE写作名人素材库：亚当斯密-智课教育旗下智课教 育 下面是小编整理的关于亚当斯密的新GRE写作名人素材库，大家可 以选择几段来进行背诵，在GRE作文里作为论据进行论证。 考生在新GRE写作中要格外重视思维逻辑与论据论证，平时注意积 累素材，多收集一些新GRE写作论据论证例子。下面是小编为大家搜集 的关于亚当斯密的新GRE写作名人素材库，希望能够帮助大家更好地备 考新GRE写作，获得新GRE写作高分。 亚当斯密 Smith, Adam 1723 -- 1790 Economist and moral philosopher. Born June 5, 1723, in Kirkcaldy, Scotland. Smith抯 father had died two months before his birth, and a strong and lifelong attachment developed between Smith and his mother. As an infant, Smith was kidnapped, but he was soon rescued. At the age of 14, he enrolled in the University of Glasgow, where he remained for three years. The lectures of Francis Hutcheson exerted a strong influence on him. In 1740, he transferred to Balliol College, Oxford, where he remained for almost seven years, receiving a bachelor of arts degree in 1744. Returning then to Kirkcaldy, he devoted himself to his studies and gave a series of lectures on English literature. In 1748, he moved to Edinburgh, where he became a friend of David Hume, whose skepticism he did not share. Theory of Moral Sentiments In 1751, Smith started working as a professor of logic at the University of Glasgow; the following year he became a professor of moral philosophy. Eight years later, he published his Theory of Moral Sentiments. Smiths central notion in this work is that moral principles have social feeling or sympathy as their basis. Sympathy is a common or analogous feeling that an individual may have with the affections or feelings of another person. The source of this feeling is not so much ones observation of the expressed emotion of another person as ones thought of the situation that the other person confronts. Sympathy usually requires knowledge of the cause of the emotion to be shared. If one approves of anothers passions as suitable to their objects, he thereby sympathizes with that person. Sympathy is the basis for o